Band-pass filters, Band-pass filters -2 – Basler Electric BE1-87G User Manual

Page 26

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Figure 3-2. Stabilizing Reactor Impedance Characteristic, Sensing Input Range 1


Figure 3-3. Stabilizing Reactor Impedance Characteristic, Sensing Input Range 2

Band-Pass Filters
The outputs of the relay’s internal transformers are filtered to eliminate the third harmonic and minimize

the effect of dc offset caused by CT saturation (as may occur during synchronization or asymmetrical

faults). Two band-pass filters are used: difference and sum.
The output of the difference band-pass filter is applied to a full-wave rectifier. The rectifier scales the

differential and applies the output to the comparator as the operating current (I

OP

) signal.

The output of the sum band-pass filter is also applied to a full-wave rectifier. The scaled sum of the two

inputs represents the restraint current (I

R

). The restraint current is scaled for a 50% slope above nominal

input current (5 Aac for sensing input range 1 or 1 Aac for sensing input range 2).

3-2

BE1-87G Functional Description

9170800990 Rev N

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