Configuring endp, Overview, Working mechanism – H3C Technologies H3C S6800 Series Switches User Manual

Page 39: Endp timers, Configuring, Endp

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Configuring ENDP

Overview

Enhanced Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ENDP) dynamically discovers VTEPs and establish VXLAN

tunnels.

Working mechanism

ENDP supports multiple VXLAN networks. ENDP uses network IDs to uniquely identify VXLANs. VTEPs

can discover each other if they have the same network ID.
ENDP uses the client/server model.

ENDS—The enhanced neighbor discovery server collects and maintains all neighbor information
for a VXLAN network.

ENDC—The enhanced neighbor discovery client works with the ENDS to learn neighbor
information and sets up VXLAN tunnels to the neighbors.

Enable ENDS on one VTEP, and enable ENDC on all VTEPs. ENDP uses the following process to discover

all VTEPs and establish VXLAN tunnels between the VTEPs:

1.

The ENDCs register their IP addresses and other data with the ENDS.

2.

The ENDS updates its ENDC database with received data, and then sends the updated database
to each ENDC.

3.

After receiving the register reply, the ENDCs establish a VXLAN tunnel with each other.

For high availability, you can configure a maximum of two ENDSs for a VXLAN network.

ENDP timers

ENDP uses an ENDS probe timer, an ENDC register timer, and a registration aging timer

in neighbor

discovery.

ENDS probe timer—Sets the interval for an ENDC to detect an ENDS. This timer is maintained on
ENDCs and is fixed at 5 seconds.

ENDC register timer—Sets the interval for an ENDC to update its registration with an ENDS. This
timer defaults to 15 seconds and can be changed by using the vxlan neighbor-discovery client

register-interval command on ENDCs.

Registration aging timer—This timer is five times the ENDC register timer. This timer is maintained

on ENDSs. When the registration aging timer for an ENDC expires, the ENDS removes the ENDC
from its ENDC database.

When an ENDC sends a register request to join a VXLAN network, a 5-second ENDS probe timer starts.

The ENDC sends a register request to the ENDS every 5 seconds until it receives a response from the

ENDS.
When the ENDC receives a response from the ENDS, the ENDS probe timer stops, and an ENDC

register timer starts. The ENDC regularly sends register updates at the interval set by the register timer.

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