4 16.5 vac power wiring only, 5 grounding and surge suppression, Caution – DoorKing 1812 Access Plus User Manual

Page 15: Telephone line surge suppressor, Low voltage surge suppressor, Some acceptable ground sources, Wire size max distance

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1812-162-M-1-12

13

1.4 16.5 VAC Power Wiring ONLY!

The 1812 Access Plus operates ONLY on 16.5 VAC. DO NOT power the 1812 with 24 volt AC power. Use the supplied power
transformer, 16 VAC, 20 VA (or U.L. listed equivalent) to power the telephone entry system. DO NOT power any other devices
(electric strikes, magnetic locks, etc.) from the 1812’s power transformer.
See table below for wire run distances.

Power Interruption Note: The Time
and Date calendar chip (Section 2,
2.7.1) in the 1812 Access Plus will
keep time for approximately 48 hours
if power to the system is lost or
removed. If power is off longer than
this, the Time and Date will need to
be reprogrammed into the system.

All other specific programming that
has been done will remain intact after
power has been restored.

DoorKing offers a 12 volt .8 amp
hour gel cell battery that can
connect to the main terminals 9 and
10 to provide back-up power during
power interruptions.
(DoorKing P/N 1801-008)

Over Voltage Power Note: LED located on
bottom left corner of board will light up if
too much power is applied to circuit board.

Wire Size

Max Distance

18 AWG

16 AWG

100 ft

200 ft

Power Transformer Wire Run Table

1.5 Grounding and Surge Suppression

Power Transformer Wires

(Not supplied)

Supplied Transformer

Polarity does
not matter.

Output

16.5 V

AC

20 V

A

CAUTION

DO NOT power the 1812 from a 24-Volt
source (Such as a gate operator).
Damage will occur to the 1812 that is
NOT covered under DoorKing’s warranty.

Proper Grounding and the use of surge suppressors can significantly reduce the chance of component failure because of static
charges or surges. To be effective, ground connections should be made with a minimum 12 AWG wire to a ground point within
10 feet of the device being protected. The ground point can be at an electrical panel, a metallic cold water pipe that runs in the
earth or a grounding rod driven at least 10 feet into the soil. A gooseneck mounting post anchored in concrete does NOT make
a good ground.

Telephone Line Surge Suppressor

It is highly recommended that telephone line surge
suppressor (DoorKing P/N 1877-010) be installed
to help protect the system from phone line power
surges. Surge suppressor must be positioned 3 ft
or less from the ground source, 12 AWG min.

Low Voltage Surge Suppressor

It is highly recommended that a low voltage surge
suppressor (DoorKing P/N 1878-010) be installed to
help protect the telephone entry system from power
surges. Surge suppressor must be positioned 3 ft or
less from the ground source, 12 AWG min.

Some Acceptable Ground Sources

Ground to metallic cold water pipe.

Ground

Wire

Ground

Wire

Phone Company

Transformer

1812

Ground to existing electrical system.

Electrical

Panel

Grounding rod 10 feet in soil.

77

8

9

4

5

6

0

1812

7

8

9

4

5

6

0

IMPORTANT:

Ground wire shown without

safety protection for clarity. Make sure
ground wire is protected from being
touched or electrical shock could occur!

Surge suppressor within
3 ft of ground source.

PHONE LINE

1877-010

Surge suppressor

within 10 ft of 1812.

Surge suppressor within
3 ft of ground source.

POWER LINE

1878-010

Surge suppressor

within 10 ft of 1812.

OV

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