HP 50g Graphing Calculator User Manual

Page 596

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Page 18-29

Press

@HELP to obtain a screen explaining the meaning of the confidence interval

in terms of random numbers generated by a calculator. To scroll down the
resulting screen use the down-arrow key

˜. Press @@@OK@@@ when done with the

help screen. This will return you to the screen shown above.

To calculate the confidence interval, press

@@@OK@@@. The result shown in the

calculator is:

The result indicates that a 95% confidence interval has been calculated. The
Critical z value shown in the screen above corresponds to the values

±z

α/2

in

the confidence interval formula (

⎯X−z

α/2

⋅σ/√n , ⎯X+z

α/2

⋅σ/√n ). The values μ

Min and

μ Max are the lower and upper limits of this interval, i.e., μ Min = ⎯X−

z

α/2

⋅σ/√n, and μ Max = ⎯X+z

α/2

⋅σ/√n.

Press

@GRAPH to see a graphical display of the confidence interval information:

The graph shows the standard normal distribution pdf (probability density
function), the location of the critical points

±z

α/2

, the mean value (23.3) and the

corresponding interval limits (21.98424 and 24.61576). Press

@TEXT to return

to the previous results screen, and/or press

@@@OK@@@ to exit the confidence interval

environment. The results will be listed in the calculator’s display.

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