Apple Final Cut Express HD - Manual (Page 1030)

1030 Part XIII Appendixes
Aspect Ratio of the Video Frame
The ratio of horizontal to vertical dimensions of a film or video frame is called the
aspect ratio. Aspect ratio is independent of absolute image size or resolution.
Aspect ratio can be expressed as absolute dimensions (4 x 3), a ratio (4:3), a fraction
(4/3), or as the decimal equivalent of a ratio (1.33:1 or, simply 1.33).
 Video aspect ratios are often written as ratios, such as 4:3 for standard definition
video or 16:9 for high definition video.
 Film aspect ratios are often written as decimal equivalents, such as 1.33, 1.85, and
2.40. The higher the decimal number, the wider the image. An aspect ratio of 2.40 is
wider than 1.85, and 1.85 is wider than 1.33.
 Digital video resolutions are usually written as absolute pixel dimensions, such as
720 x 480, 1280 x 720, 1920 x 1080, and so on.
Widescreen cinema
2.35:1
Standard cinema
1.85:1
High definition
1.78:1
(16 x 9)
Standard
definition
1.33:1
(4 x 3)