Retroreflective sensor beam size, Wiring diagrams – Banner PicoDot PD Series User Manual

Page 4

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Retroreflective Sensor Beam Size

Unlike conventional retroreflective sensors, the

retroreflective laser has the ability to sense relatively small

profiles. The figures demonstrate the diameter of the

smallest opaque rod that reliably breaks the laser beam at

several sensor-to-object distances. These values assume an

excess gain of about 10×. Flooding effects are possible

when the gain is much higher (reduce sensor gain in this

situation in order to reliably detect minimum object sizes).

Note the shape of the beam is elliptical and its size

increases as the distance from the sensor increases.

Minimum object detection sizes are dependent on both the

object’s distance from the sensor, and the direction (with

respect to the beam’s X and Y axes) in which the object

crosses the beam.

LASER LIGHT

DO NOT STARE INTO BEAM

CLASS 2 LASER PRODUCT

Avoid exposure - laser light

emitted from this aperture

PEAK POWER 2 mW
20KHz 10% DUTY CYCLE
660 - 680 nm
COMPLIES TO 21 CFR PART
1040.10 AND EN60825-1:1994

Sensing Distance = X

Approx.

0.5 m rad = 0.029º

Approx. 2 mm

W = 2 mm + 2X(tan 0.029º) = 2 mm + X(0.001)

W

Laser Emitter

Figure 2. Beam divergence at 25ºC (beam size vs. distance)

LASER

LIGHT

DO NOT ST

ARE INT

O BEAM

CLASS 2 LASER

PRODUCT

Avoid exposure - laser light

emitted from this aperture

PEAK

POWER 2 mW

20KHz 10% DUTY

CYCLE

660 - 680 nm
COMPLIES T

O 21 CFR

PART

1040.10 AND EN60825-1:1994

Y

Beam divergence

approximately 1 milliradian

X

Beam size and shape

at aperture

Figure 3. Minimum object detection size vs. distance

Distance from

Sensor to Object

Minimum Detection size

X

Y

0.3 m (1 ft)

1.78 mm (0.07 in)

3.30 mm (0.13 in)

1.5 m (5 ft)

2.03 mm (0.08 in)

4.06 mm (0.16 in)

3 m (10 ft)

3.05 mm (0.12 in)

5.08 mm (0.20 in)

9 m (30 ft)

5.08 mm (0.20 in)

8.13 mm (0.32 in)

15 m (50 ft)

9.65 mm (0.38 in)

12.7 mm (0.50 in)

18 m (60 ft)

12.7 mm (0.50 in)

19.05 mm (0.75 in)

Installation Notes - Class 2 Laser Safety Notes

Low-power lasers are, by definition, incapable of causing eye injury within the duration

of a blink (aversion response) of 0.25 seconds. They also must emit only visible

wavelengths (400 to 700 nm). Therefore, an ocular hazard may exist only if individuals

overcome their natural aversion to bright light and stare directly into the laser beam.

Do not stare at the laser.

Do not point the laser at a person’s eye.

Mount open laser beam paths either above or below eye level, where practical.

Terminate the beam emitted by the laser product at the end of its useful path.

LASER LIGHT

DO NOT STARE INTO BEAM

CLASS 2 LASER PRODUCT

Avoid exposure - laser light

emitted from this aperture

PEAK POWER 2 mW
20KHz 10% DUTY CYCLE
660 - 680 nm
COMPLIES TO 21 CFR PART
1040.10 AND EN60825-1:1994

CAUTION: Use of controls adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein

may result in hazardous radiation exposure; per EN 60825. Do not attempt to disassemble this sensor

for repair. A defective unit must be returned to the manufacturer.

Wiring Diagrams

Quick disconnect wiring is functionally the same.

PD49 Series Ruggedized PicoDot

®

4

www.bannerengineering.com - tel: 763-544-3164

P/N 67450 Rev. B

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