Air systems overview – Great Plains NTA2007 Operator Manual User Manual

Page 63

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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.

Table of Contents

Index

Operating Instructions

59

2012-01-05

Table of Contents

Index

166-372M

Air Systems Overview

1.

Hydraulic Fan (page 60)
The fan generates the air flow required to deliver
material to the rows. Speed is adjusted via the
tractor circuit. Output is monitored via rpm

,

pressure gauge

and pressure sensor

.

2.

Fan RPM Sensor (page 87)
The seed monitor reports fan rpm based on this
sensor. Although it is accurate for rate, it cannot
detect a fan running in reverse.

3.

Diverter Vane (page 89)
This is present only on dual-hopper drills, and
controls airflow balance between the meters. This
may need adjustment with dissimilar material
metering.

4.

Manifold Pressure Gauge(s) (page 87)
There is one gauge per hopper, mounted for ease of
observation from the tractor cab. These report
whether or not the air system is within recommended
limits. On dual-hopper systems, the gauges assist in
setting the diverter vane

.

5.

Meter Inlet Manifold (page 89)
Fan air is divided (or further divided) into equal flows
for each meter inlet port

.

6.

Hopper (page 52)
Material (seed or fertilizer) flows into the top of the
seed meter

.

7.

Pressure Balance Lines
Each hopper contains an internal pressure-
balancing system to equalize pressure above and at
the base of the material.

8.

Hopper Pressure Sensor
This sensor signals the seed monitor, which can
alarm if the hopper pressure goes out of limits. A
dual hopper drill has two sensors.

9.

Seed Meter
The meter combines material with air flow. It also has
features for rate Range, calibration and clean-out.

10. Flute Shaft (page 168)

Two (and optionally; three or four) sets of flute “stars”
control the flow of seed from the hopper into the air
streams.

11. Flute Shaft RPM Sensor (page 76)

This shaft encoder provides metering rate data,
stoppage alarms, and is used by the optional
Variable Rate Kit to control metering rate.

12. Meter Outlet Ports

Material falls from the meter flutes

into the air

streams flowing from inlet manifold to outlet ports.
Each port is a separate compartment.

13. Single-Shoot Y-Tube

A two-hopper drill may optionally have the output of
both meters combined into a single stream to a
single set of towers. The flows combine at Y-tubes
behind the meters.

14. Primary Seed Hose

Four (single-hopper/shoot) or eight (double-shoot)
hoses deliver seed from the meters

to the

towers

.

15. Distribution Tower

The riser tube and distribution rings have features to
evenly divide the primary hose material flow into
multiple secondary hose

flows. There are four

towers on single-hopper and single-shoot drills, and
eight towers on double-shoot drills.

16. Blockage Sensor

Each tower outlet port has a sensor that detects
material passage and signals the seed monitor. The
primary function of this sensor is to trigger an alarm
on flow stoppage.

17. Secondary Seed Hose

These hoses deliver material from a tower outlet port
to a seed tube

or fertilizer tube

.

18. Tramline Diverter (Option, page 146)

19. Opener Seed Tube

Seed from hopper I (and hopper II on single-shoot
drills) is delivered in-furrow ahead of the seed firmer.

20. Opener Fertilizer Tube (page 98)

On a dual-hopper double-shoot drill, the material
from hopper II is delivered to this tube above the
seed firmer and furrow.

1 Hydraulic Fan

8 Hopper Pressure Sensor

15 Distribution Tower

2 Fan RPM Sensor

9 Seed Meter

16 Blockage Sensor

3 Diverter Vane

10 Flute Shaft

17 Secondary Seed Hose

4 Manifold Pressure Gauge

11 Flute Shaft RPM Sensor

18 Tramline Diverter

5 Meter Inlet Manifold

12 Meter Outlet Ports

19 Opener Seed Tube

6 Hopper

13 Single-Shoot Y-Tube

20 Opener Fertilizer Tube

7 Pressure Balance Lines

14 Primary Seed Hose

2

5

8

3

5

9

10

9

15

17

19

20

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