Ppp configuration examples, Troubleshooting ppp configuration, Symptom 1 – H3C Technologies H3C SecPath F1000-E User Manual

Page 150: Solution, Symptom 2

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PPP configuration examples

NOTE:

PPP works with PPPoE and L2TP. For PPP configuration examples, see "Configuring PPPoE " and

VPN

Configuration Guide.

Troubleshooting PPP configuration

Symptom 1

PPP authentication always fails, preventing the link from going up.

Solution

This problem may occur if the parameters for authentication are incorrect.

•

Enable the debugging of PPP, and you can see the information describing that LCP went up upon a
successful LCP negotiation but went down after PAP or CHAP negotiation.

•

Check the PPP authentication settings at the local and peer ends to make sure that they are

consistent. See "

Configuring PAP authentication

" and "

Configuring CHAP authentication

" for

reference.

Symptom 2

Physical link is down.

Solution

Check that:

•

The interface has been brought up.

•

The interface has not been administratively shut down.

•

LCP negotiation has passed.

Execute the display interface serial command to check the state of the interface. The output information

can be:

•

serial number is administratively down, line protocol is down

, which indicates that the

interface is shut down by the administrator.

•

serial number is down, line protocol is down

, which indicates that the interface is not activated

or the physical layer has not gone up yet.

•

Virtual-template number is down, line protocol is spoofing up

, which indicates that the

interface is a dialer interface and the call establishment attempt has failed.

•

serial number is up, line protocol is up

, which indicates that LCP negotiation succeeded.

•

serial number is up, line protocol is down

, which indicates that the interface is active, but

LCP negotiation failed.

NOTE:

The firewall does not support serial interfaces.

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