Charging – Kohler 3.5CFZ User Manual

Page 47

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TP-5695 12/93

Scheduled Maintenance 3-19

each cell should not exceed ±0.01. The battery should
be charged if the specific gravity is below 1.215 at an
electrolyte temperature of 80_F (26.7_C).

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

120

130

140

150

160

-- 12.2

-- 6.7

-- 1.1

4.4

10

21.1

26.7

32.2

37.8

43.3

48.9

54.4

60.0

65.6

71.1

15.6

+ .032

+ .030

+ .028

+ .026

+ .024

+ .022

+ .020

+ .018

+ .016

+ .014

+ .012

+ .010

+ .008

+ .006

+ .004

+ .002

0

-- .002

-- .004

--. 006

-- .008

-- .010

-- .012

-- .014

-- .016

-- .018

-- .020

-- .022

-- .024

-- .026

-- .028

°

C

°

F

EXAMPLE NO. 1—

Temperature below 80

°

F (26.7

°

C)

Hydrometer Reading 1.250

Acid Temperature 20

°

F (--6.7

°

C)

Subtract .024 Specific Gravity
Corrected Specific Gravity is 1.226

EXAMPLE NO. 2—

Temperature above 80

°

F (26.7

°

C)

Hydrometer Reading 1.235

Acid Temperature 100

°

F (37.8

°

C)

Add .008 Specific Gravity
Corrected Specific Gravity is

1.243

The temperature correction amounts to about .004 (4 “points”)
of specific gravity for each 10°F (5.5°C) change in temperature.

Correction

1-787

Figure 3-21. Specific Gravity

Temperature Correction

NOTE

Some battery testers simply have four or five beads in a
tube. Draw electrolyte into the tube. Use instructions
with tester; otherwise see the following chart.

Five Beads Floating— Overcharged

Four Beads Floating— Fully Charged

Three Beads Floating— A Good Charge

One or Two Beads Floating— A Low Charge

No Beads Floating— A Dead Battery

Charging

The engine battery charging circuit will provide a charge
of 12 volts at up to 10 amps.

NOTE

If the battery is used while the craft is docked and the
generator set is not running i.e., auxiliary lights, two-way
radio, etc., the battery will be drained and may not have
enough power to start the generator set later. Therefore,
it may be necessary to connect a battery charger while
the craft is docked and running on shore power.

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