Proseries, Sonic-pro, 4 sound speed data – Blue-White Sonic-Pro Hybrid Ultrasonic Flowmeters User Manual

Page 70: Fluid sound speeds pipe sound speeds, Water sound speeds, Liner sound speeds, Page 70

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Temp. (°C)

Fluid

Sound Speed (m/s)

1, 1, 1-trichloroethane
1-propanol

Acetone (Dimethyl ketone; 2-propanone)

Alcohol (Ethyl alcohol; Ethanol)

Benzene

Bromine

Butyl acetate
Carbon dioxide

Aluminum Sulfate 10% (Alum)

Carbon tetrachloride

Chlorobenzene

Chloroform

Diethyl ether

Diethyl Ketone

Diethylene glycol

Ether

Ethyl acetate
Ethylene glycol

Ethylene glycol / water (50%)

Gasoline
Glycerol

Hydrochloric Acid 32%
Hydrogen Peroxide

1530

1581

1900

Iso-butane

Isobutanol

Isopropyl alcohol
Kerosene
Linalool
Linseed Oil

Methyl acetate

Methyl alcohol (Methanol)
Methyl ethyl ketone (MEK)
Methylene chloride

Milk, homogenized

Mineral Oil

m-xylene
n-butane
Octane
Oil, Lubricating x200

Oil, castor

Oil, diesel

Oil, motor (SAE 20/30)

Oil, olive
Oil, peanut

Oil, Transformer
Pentane

Petroleum

Potassium Hydroxide 50%

Refrigerant 11

Refrigerant 113
Refrigerant 114

Refrigerant 115

Refrigerant 12
Refrigerant 14

Refrigerant 21

Refrigerant 22

Refrigerant C318
Silicone (30cp)

Tetrachloroethane

Sulfuric Acid 96%

Toluene
Trichloroethylene

Turpentine

Water (distilled; waste)

Water, sea
Wine
Wood alcohol

985

1222

1190

1207

1306

889

1270

839

938

1289

931

985

1310

1586

1006

1164

1658
1578

1250

1904

1220

1212

1170
1324

1400

1770

1181

1076
1210

1070

1548

1431

1343

1085
1172

1530

1477

1250

1487
1431

1458

1390
1020

1290

2800

828

990

1370
1170

1328

1050

1255

1481
1520

1630

1076

784
665

656

774
875

891
894

574

25

20
20

25

25

25

25
20

-37

20

20

20
25

20
25

20

25
25

25
25

25

25

25

25

25

20

25
20

20
25

25

20

25
25

25

20

-5
25

25

25

25

20
25

25
20

25

20

25

0
0

-10

-50

-40

20

0

50

-10

25

25
20

20

20
25

20

20

25

25

Fluid Sound Speeds

Pipe Sound Speeds

O

Temp C

O

Temp F

Sound Speed (meters/sec)

0

32

1403

5

41

1427

10

50

1447

20

68

1481

30

86

1507

40

104

1526

50

122

1541

60

140

1552

70

158

1555

80

176

1555

90

194

1550

100

212

1543

Water Sound Speeds

Sound Speed (meters/sec)

Concrete (Mortar)

2500

Liner Sound Speeds

Material

10.4 Sound speed data

Page 70

Industries, Ltd.

Industries, Ltd.

ProSeries

by Blue-White Ind.

TM

Sonic-Pro

Sound Speed (m/s)

Pipe Material

3070

3206

2325

2730

3080

2050

2260

2540

2060

2505

3280

3020

2460

3000

2720

2960

2400

2600

1940

2400
2400

2299

3120

3175

3100

2990
3360

3220

3150

3206

3235
2200

1670

3125

2890

Acrylic
Aluminum

Brass (Naval)
Copper

Copper (annealed)

CuNi (70%Cu 30%Ni)
CuNi (90%Cu 10%Ni)

FRP (fiberglass reinforced plastic)

Glass, Pyrex

Inconel

Iron (cast)

Iron (ductile)

Monel

Nickel

Polyethylene (HDPE)

Polyethylene(LDPE)

Polypropylene

PVC/CPVC

PVDF

Stainless Steel 302/303
Stainless Steel 304

Stainless Steel 304L

Stainless Steel 316

Stainless Steel 347

Stainless Steel 410
Stainless Steel 430

Steel (1% carbon)

Steel (1% carbon, hardened)

Steel (carbon)

Steel (mild)

Tin (rolled)
Titanium

Tungsten (annealed)

PTFE

Zinc (rolled)

Nylon

2440

PTFE

2200

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