Troubleshooting pim-sm, In this chapter, Chapter 16 – Alcatel Carrier Internetworking Solutions 6648 User Manual

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OmniSwitch Troubleshooting Guide

September 2005

page 16-1

16 Troubleshooting PIM-SM

In order to troubleshoot issues related to Protocol Independent Multicast-Sparse Mode (PIM-SM), a basic
understanding of the protocol—as well as IP multicast technology—are required. Basic PIM-SM concepts
are explained below; for detailed protocol specifications please refer to RFC 2362 (PIM-SM) as well as
the OmniSwitch 7700/7800/8800 Advanced Routing Configuration Guide, which contains a protocol over-
view and PIM-SM configuration information.

In This Chapter

“Introduction” on page 16-2

“Definition of Terms” on page 16-2

“Protocol Overview” on page 16-3

“BSR Election” on page 16-6

“C-RP Advertisements” on page 16-10

“RP-SET” on page 16-13

“Join/Prune” on page 16-18

“Register” on page 16-21

“Shared Tree” on page 16-23

“Source-Based Tree” on page 16-25

“Troubleshooting Examples: Limitations” on page 16-27

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