Fcoe overview, Storage area network, Fc san – H3C Technologies H3C S12500-X Series Switches User Manual

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FCoE overview

The switch supports FCoE only when operating in advanced mode. For more information about system

operating modes, see Fundamentals Configuration Guide.
In an FCoE network, H3C recommends that you set the delay for the IRF ports to report a link down event
as 0 on IRF member devices. For more information, see the irf link-delay command in Fundamentals

Command Reference.
If a switch is connected to a server or storage device with a converged network adapter (CNA), you must

also configure DCBX on the connecting Ethernet interface. For information about configuring DCBX, see

Layer 2—LAN Switching Configuration Guide.

Storage area network

According to the Storage Networking Industry Association dictionary, "a storage area network (SAN) is

any high-performance network whose primary purpose is to enable disk devices to communicate with
computer systems and with each other."
A SAN enables the universal connectivity of servers and disk devices. Compared to the conventional

client/server computer system, a SAN allows the servers to share data and directly access data created

by one another without having to copy it, improves storage scalability, and centralizes the management

of data backup, access, and security.
Most SANs use Fibre Channel (FC) or Ethernet to interconnect devices. An FC SAN uses the FC protocol

suite for communication, and an Ethernet SAN uses the TCP/IP protocol suite for communication.
This document covers only the FC SAN.

FC SAN

As shown in

Figure 1

, an FC SAN connects the data sending and receiving entities (network servers and

disk devices) with fibers or copper wires in the following ways:

Directly connects a server and a disk device, as shown in the point-to-point connection.

Connects servers and disk devices to an FC switched fabric, as shown in the switched fabric. In a
switched fabric, the servers and disk devices are called "nodes." A fabric uses 24-bit addressing

and supports thousands of devices.

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