MoTeC M8 User Manual

Page 26

Advertising
background image

24 Installation

Sequential Operation

The injectors are fired once per engine cycle and must be wired in the firing
order of the engine.

Sequential operation can improve torque, fuel economy, emissions and idle
quality.

Sequential operation requires a SYNC trigger signal.

Sizing

The size of the injector determines the maximum amount of fuel that can be
delivered to the engine.

As a rule of thumb the engine will require about 5cc per minute per horse
power for petrol or gasoline. For alcohol a higher flow rate is required.

For example : A 600 hp V8 will require each injector to flow at least
600 hp x 5 cc/min/hp / 8 injectors = 600 x 5 / 8 = 275 cc/min.

Note that the flow rate of any particular injector is dependant on the fuel
pressure applied to it.

Sometimes oversize injectors are used to maintain lower duty cycles, since
high duty cycles reduce the effect of sequential injection, since the injectors
are turned on for most of the time. However this can affect idle fuelling as the
injector may have trouble delivering small amounts of fuel.

Flow Rate Matching

The flow rate of injectors can vary between injectors of the same type. It is
advisable to match the flow rates of injectors by testing each injector on a flow
bench.

Fuel Pressure

The fuel pressure applied to the injector will directly affect the amount of fuel
that the injector delivers. Doubling the pressure however only increases the
fuel flow by about 1.4 times.

Most injectors will only operate correctly over a certain range of fuel
pressures. If the pressure is too low then the fuel may not atomise properly. If
the pressure is too high then the injectors may not turn off fully. Many
injectors will operate correctly at 2.5 bar (29 psi) and some will operate up to
5 bar (73 psi).

Advertising
This manual is related to the following products:

M48, M4