7 rs-485 wiring, 2 current sensor diagnostics – E-Mon E32-6003200REZ7KIT User Manual

Page 19

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CLASS 3200 METER

19

62-0390-02

6.6.2 Current Sensor Diagnostics

The load current must be at least 1% of the meter’s rated load in order to use the

diagnostic function. Current sensor diagnostics can detect:

1. Reversed current sensors

2. Incorrect phase correspondence

3. Unusually low power factor (0.642 or lower)

CT Error: (ABC) is used to detect the swapping of current sensor phases. This

message could (in some rare cases) indicate a low (<65%) power factor condition. This

message may appear intermittently due to changes in line conditions. It should not be

on continuously. (See Section 6.4.1.)

NOTE: If you have connected the current sensor to all three terminals and the error

message is still appearing, reverse the black and white wires and repeat the

previous steps until the correct connection is found.

If the

CT Error:

message disappears, you have found the correct sensor connection;

however, the current sensor was not installed properly around the conductor, or the

sensor wires were extended and not spliced together correctly. Correct the sensor

installation, reconnect the black wire to the black terminal and the white wire to the

white terminal on the plug and reinstall the plug into the correct phase terminal for that

current sensor. The error message should disappear and the current sensor is now

installed properly.

If the

CT Error:

message does not disappear at any time while trying all 3 inputs both

ways, check the AC voltage input from the current sensor between the black and white

wires using an AC voltmeter. It will read approximately zero volts indicating that the

load current is very small (or zero) or the current sensors are not secured properly

(tight connection between core halves or lead splices not secure.)

Once the first current sensor is connected properly and the error message disappears,

repeat the previous procedure for the remaining two current sensors. When all error

messages have disappeared and all sensors are installed correctly, the meter is

operational.

6.7 RS-485 Wiring

RS-485 communication allows a computer or modem to communicate with one or

more Class 3200 meters. You can connect as many as 52 meters along a 4000 foot

RS-485 cable run.

There are two communication protocols supported by the RS-485 connection; EZ7 and

Modbus RTU. The protocol is selectable via DIP switch S2, located on the Main Power

Board. If S2 position 1 is in the ON position, EZ7 is active. If S2 position 1 is in the OFF

position, Modbus RTU* is active. S2 position 2 is not used on the Class 3200. DIP

switch S2 positions 3 and 4 to select the Baud rate for the RS-485 communications.

See section 6.9.3 for details on Baud rate selection. After changing the DIP switch

positions, the CPU must be rebooted by pressing S1 to activate the changes.

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