Load balancing algorithms, Load balancing algorithms -17 – HP Hitachi Dynamic Link Manager Software User Manual

Page 41

Advertising
background image

¢

Hitachi AMS2000 series

#

¢

Hitachi SMS series

#

¢

HUS100 series

#

¢

HUS VM

#: This storage system applies when the dynamic I/O path control

function is disabled.

Load Balancing Algorithms

HDLM has the following six load balancing algorithms:

•

The Round Robin algorithm

•

The Extended Round Robin algorithm

•

The Least I/Os algorithm

•

The Extended Least I/Os algorithm

•

The Least Blocks algorithm

•

The Extended Least Blocks algorithm

The above algorithms are divided into two categories, which differ in their

processing method. The following describes both of these processing

methods:

The Round Robin, Least I/Os, and Least Blocks algorithms

These algorithms select the path to use each time a certain number of I/

Os are issued. The path that is used is determined by the following:

¢

Round Robin
The paths are simply selected in order from among all the connected

paths.

¢

Least I/Os
The path that has the least number of I/Os being processed is

selected from among all the connected paths.

¢

Least Blocks
The path that has the least number of I/O blocks being processed is

selected from among all the connected paths.

The Extended Round Robin, Extended Least I/Os, and Extended Least Blocks

algorithms

These algorithms determine which path to allocate based on whether the

I/O to be issued is sequential with the immediately preceding I/O.
If the I/O is sequential with the previous I/O, the path to which the

previous I/O was distributed will be used. However, if a specified number

of I/Os has been issued to a path, processing switches to the next path.
If the I/O is not sequential with the previous I/O, these algorithms select

the path to be used each time an I/O request is issued.

¢

Extended Round Robin

HDLM Functions

2-17

Hitachi Dynamic Link Manager User Guide for Linux

®

Advertising
This manual is related to the following products: