2 dac output attenuation, 3 dac out± precision output, Cs5373a – Cirrus Logic CS5373A User Manual

Page 29

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CS5373A

DS703F2

29

The -3 dB corner of the input anti-alias filter is
nominally set to the internal analog sampling
rate divided by 64, which itself is a division by
4 of the MCLK input rate.

Figure 14 illustrates the CS5373A modulator
analog connections with input anti-alias filter
components. Filter components on the rough
and fine pins should be identical values for op-
timum performance, with the capacitor values
a minimum of 0.02

μF. The rough input can

use either X7R or C0G type capacitors, while
the fine input requires C0G type capacitors for
optimal linearity. Using X7R type capacitors on
the fine analog inputs will degrade total har-
monic distortion significantly.

The CS3301A/02A differential amplifiers are
designed with separate rough and fine analog
outputs (OUTR±, OUTF±) that match the
rough and fine inputs to the modulator (INR±,
INF±). Internal anti-alias series resistors are
NOT included in the amplifier analog outputs,
therefore external differential capacitors as
well as 680

Ω resistors are required to create

the anti-alias RC filters.

7.2 DAC Output Attenuation

The CS5373A test DAC has seven analog out-
put attenuation settings from 1/1 to 1/64 se-
lected with the ATT2, ATT1, and ATT0 pins.
When enabled, attenuation is applied to both
the OUT± and BUF± differential analog out-
puts. At 1/64 attenuation in AC Common Mode
(MODE 6) there is no output signal amplitude
due to the attenuator architecture.

The OUT± pins connect directly into the inter-
nal attenuator resistors and so attenuation ac-
curacy is highly sensitive to load impedance

on the OUT± pins. Loading on the BUF± pins
does not affect attenuator accuracy.

The attenuation settings of CS5373A match
the gain ranges of the CS3301A/02A differen-
tial amplifiers to enable full-scale testing at all
gain ranges. The CS3301A/02A amplifier gain
settings (GAIN) are decoded identical to the
CS5373A attenuator settings (ATT) and so
can share GPIO control signals from the
CS5378 digital filter.

7.3 DAC OUT± Precision Output

The test DAC OUT± pins are precision differ-
ential analog outputs for testing the high-per-
formance electronics measurement channel.
These precision outputs have higher perfor-
mance specifications than the BUF± outputs,
but with a much higher sensitivity to external
loading. Excessive resistive or capacitive load-
ing on the OUT± pins will degrade the analog
performance characteristics of the test DAC in
all operational modes.

The OUT± precision output is optimized for di-
rect connection to the CS3301A/02A amplifier
differential inputs, which have very high input
impedance. These amplifiers include a pin-
controlled input multiplexer to switch between
an internal differential termination for noise

MCLK Frequency = 2.048 MHz

Sampling Frequency = MCLK / 4 = 512 kHz

-3 dB Filter Corner = Sample Freq / 64 = 8 kHz

RC filter = 8 kHz = 1 / [ 2

π * (2 * R

series

) * C

diff

)]

Figure 15. DAC Output Attenuation Settings

Selection

ATT[2:0]

Attenuation

dB

0

0 0 0

1/1

0 dB

1

0 0 1

1/2

-6.02 dB

2

0 1 0

1/4

-12.04 dB

3

0 1 1

1/8

-18.06 dB

4

1 0 0

1/16

-24.08 dB

5

1 0 1

1/32

-30.10 dB

6

1 1 0

1/64

-36.12 dB

7

1 1 1

reserved

reserved

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