Shoulder exercises, Shoulder rotator cuff, Shoulder extension – Bowflex Ultimate User Manual

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Shoulder Exercises

Muscles worked: This exercise emphasizes the

rear portion of the rotator cuff (infraspinatus and

teres minor muscles). This area generally gets

very weak as we age and needs to be addressed

by almost everyone.

Pulley position: Wide or narrow.

Starting position:

• Sit on the bench with one side toward the Power

Rods

®

. Maintain good spinal alignment.

• Using the arm farthest from the rods, reach

across your body, grasp the handle nearest you

and draw that arm back into your side, keeping

your elbow bent.

• Allow your forearm to rest against your abdomen

and your elbow against your side, taking out

some of the slack or tension in the cables.

Motion:

• Rotate your forearm away from your abdomen

and out to the side, keeping your elbow/upper

arm by your side during the entire motion.

• Slowly return to the starting position.

Key points:

• Control the motion during the entire exercise.

• Do not rotate the spine to get additional range

of motion. Try for "pure" external rotation of the

shoulder joint. More is not better!

• Use light resistance only. Pick a resistance that

allows you to perform 12 — 15 reps.

Shoulder Rotator Cuff

External Rotation

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Muscles worked: This exercise emphasizes your

upper back (the latissimus dorsi, teres major and

rear deltoid muscles), as well as the muscles

between your shoulder blades (middle trapezius

and rhomboid muscles). The triceps muscles,

located on the back of the upper arms, are worked

throughout the entire motion as they try to prevent

the elbows from bending.

Pulley position: Narrow only.

Starting position:

• With the bench flat, sit facing the Power Rods

®

,

knees bent, and feet flat on the floor.

• Grasp the handles with your palms facing down

and back.

• Slide back to create tension at the start of the

motion.

• Tighten your trunk muscles to stabilize your spine

while maintaining a very slight arch in the lower

back.

Motion:

• Simultaneously "pinch" your shoulder blades

together and moving your hands in an arc

downward and backward below your hips.

• Slowly return to the starting position allowing

your shoulder blades to move forward with your

arms.

Optional motions:

• Bilateral movement — both arms extending at

the same time.

• Unilateral movement — performing all reps with

one arm before moving to the next.

• Alternating — performing one rep on one side

and then the next rep on the other side.

• Simultaneously alternating — both arms moving,

although in opposite directions (one extending

while the other is returning).

Key points:

• Do not slouch — keep chest lifted and spine

erect.

• Keep the lats tightened throughout the entire

motion.

Shoulder Extension

Elbows Stabilized

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