Practical guide to electrical grounding – ERICO Practical Guide to Electrical Grounding User Manual

Page 14

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When the required resistance is not achieved using the
usual grounding layouts, ERICO prefabricated wire mesh
can be added to lower the overall grounding impedance
(Fig. 1-8). ERICO offers a complete line of prefabricated
wire mesh products in sizes ranging from No. 6 to No. 12
AWG solid conductors. Another method which can be used
to lower the grounding system impedance is ground
enhancement materials. These materials can be added
around ground rods or other conductors to enhance system
performance. See the discussion on GEM™ on page 14 and
see Fig. 1-9, Fig. 1-10 and Fig. 1-35.

The National Electrical Safety Code (NESC) recommends
that where fences are required to be grounded, such

grounding shall be designed to limit touch, step and
transferred voltages in accordance with industry practice.
The NESC requires that the grounding connection be made
either to the grounding system of the enclosed equipment or
to a separate ground. In addition, the NESC in Section 92E,
lists six separate requirements for fences:

1.

Where gates are installed, the fence shall be
grounded at each side of the gate or similar opening
(Fig. 1-11).

6

Practical Guide to Electrical Grounding

CADWELD Connection

CADWELD Connection (Typical)

Ground bushing

Copper Ground Conductor
in 1 Inch Conduit

Grounding Bushing

CADWELD Connection (Typical)

ERICO Pipe Bonding Strap
(Locate Within 5 Feet of
PipeEntrance Into Building)

3 Inch or Larger
Metal Cold Water
Pipe, 10 Linear Feet
Minimum Undergroung
in Direct Contact with
Earth and Electrically Continuous
to Bonding Connection in
Accessible Location

Neutral Bus

Grounding Bushing
with Bonding Conductor
Same Size as Grounding
Electrode Conductor

Copper Ground
Conductor in Conduit

Equipment Ground Bus

Enclosure

CADWELD Connection (Typical)

Concrete Pad

CADWELD
Connection

Asphalt
Pavement

Copper
Bonded
Ground Rod

Conduit Grounding Bushing

ERICO GEM
Ground
Enhancement
Material

Fig. 1-10

Fig. 1-8

Fig. 1-9

ERICO GEM

Ground Rod

Grounding Book 4/14/99 10/5/99 6:01 PM Page 6 (Black plate)

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