Section 2 torch: introduction, 2t.01 scope of manual, 2t.02 general description – Tweco 102 Cutmaster User Manual

Page 19: 2t.03 specifications, Section 2 torch, Introduction t-1, Cutmaster 102

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CUTMASTER 102

Manual 0-4997

INTRODUCTION

2T-1

SECTION 2 TORCH:

INTRODUCTION

2T.01 Scope of Manual

This manual contains descriptions, operating instructions and

maintenance procedures for the 1Torch Models SL100/Manual

and SL100/Mechanized Plasma Cutting Torches. Service of

this equipment is restricted to properly trained personnel;

unqualified personnel are strictly cautioned against attempting

repairs or adjustments not covered in this manual, at the risk

of voiding the Warranty.

Read this manual thoroughly. A complete understanding of the

characteristics and capabilities of this equipment will assure the

dependable operation for which it was designed.

2T.02 General Description

Plasma torches are similar in design to the automotive spark

plug. They consist of negative and positive sections separated

by a center insulator. Inside the torch, the pilot arc starts in the

gap between the negatively charged electrode and the positively

charged tip. Once the pilot arc has ionized the plasma gas, the

superheated column of gas flows through the small orifice in

the torch tip, which is focused on the metal to be cut.

A single torch lead provides gas from a single source to be

used as both the plasma and secondary gas. The air flow is

divided inside the torch head. Single - gas operation provides

a smaller sized torch and inexpensive operation.

NOTE

Refer to Section "2T.05

Introduction to

Plasma" on page 2T-2, for a more detailed descrip-

tion of plasma torch operation.
Refer to the Appendix Pages for additional specifi-

cations as related to the Power Supply used.

2T.03 Specifications

A. Torch Configurations

1. Hand/Manual Torch, Models

The hand torch head is at 75° to the torch handle. The hand

torches include a torch handle and torch trigger assembly.

10.125" (257 mm)

3.75"

(95 mm)

1.17" (29 mm)

Art # A-03322_AB

2. Mechanized Torch, Model

The standard machine torch has a positioning tube with

rack & pinch block assembly.

Art # A-02998

1.75" /

44.5 mm

1.375" / 35 mm

15.875" / 403 mm

0.625" /

16 mm

4.95" / 126 mm

1.175" / 30 mm

9.285" / 236 mm

B. Torch Leads Lengths

Hand Torches are available as follows:

• 20 ft / 6.1 m, with ATC connectors

• 50 ft / 15.2 m, with ATC connectors

Machine Torches are available as follows:

• 5 foot / 1.5 m, with ATC connectors

• 10 foot / 3.05 m, with ATC connectors

• 25 foot / 7.6 m, with ATC connectors

• 50 foot / 15.2 m, with ATC connectors

C. Torch Parts

Starter Cartridge, Electrode, Tip, Shield Cup

D. Parts - In - Place (PIP)

Torch Head has built - in switch

12 VDC circuit rating

E. Type Cooling

Combination of ambient air and gas stream through torch.

F. Torch Ratings

Manual Torch Ratings

Ambient

Temperature

104° F

40° C

Duty Cycle

100% @ 100 Amps @ 400 scfh

Maximum Current

120 Amps

Voltage (V

peak

)

500V

Arc Striking Voltage

7kV

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