Engine coolant, Engine coolant -22, 22 vehicle care – GMC 2011 Sierra User Manual

Page 446

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GMC Sierra Owner Manual - 2011

10-22

Vehicle Care

Engine Coolant

The cooling system in the vehicle
is filled with DEX-COOL

®

engine

coolant. This coolant is designed to
remain in the vehicle for 5 years or
240 000 km (150,000 mi), whichever
occurs first.

The following explains the cooling
system and how to check and add
coolant when it is low. If there is a
problem with engine overheating,
see Engine Overheating on
page 10‑25
.

What to Use

{

WARNING

Adding only plain water or some
other liquid to the cooling system
can be dangerous. Plain water
and other liquids, can boil before
the proper coolant mixture will.
The coolant warning system is
set for the proper coolant mixture.
With plain water or the wrong
mixture, the engine could get too
hot but you would not get the
overheat warning. The engine
could catch fire and you or
others could be burned. Use a
50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable
water and DEX-COOL coolant.

Use a 50/50 mixture of clean,
drinkable water and DEX-COOL
coolant. If using this mixture,
nothing else needs to be added.
This mixture:

.

Gives freezing protection down
to −37°C (−34°F), outside
temperature

.

Gives boiling protection
up to 129°C (265°F), engine
temperature

.

Protects against rust and
corrosion

.

Will not damage aluminum parts

.

Helps keep the proper engine
temperature

Notice: If an improper coolant
mixture is used, the engine could
overheat and be badly damaged.
The repair cost would not be
covered by the vehicle warranty.
Too much water in the mixture
can freeze and crack the engine,
radiator, heater core, and other
parts.

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