Air for combustion and ventilation – Desa CGMFP User Manual

Page 7

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Unusually tight construction is defined as
construction where:
a. walls and ceilings exposed to the out-

side atmosphere have a continuous
water vapor retarder with a rating of
one perm (6 x 10

-11

kg per pa-sec-m

2

) or

less with openings gasketed or sealed
and

b. weather stripping has been added on

openable windows and doors and

c. caulking or sealants are applied to

areas such as joints around window
and door frames, between sole plates
and floors, between wall-ceiling joints,
between wall panels, at penetrations
for plumbing, electrical and gas lines
and at other openings.

If your home meets all of these three
criteria, you must provide additional
fresh air. See Ventilation Air From
Outdoors
, page 8.

If your home does not meet all of the
three criteria above, proceed to Deter-
mining Fresh-Air Flow For Fireplace
Location
.

Confined and Unconfined Space

The National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA

54 defines a confined space as a space whose

volume is less than 50 ft

3

per 1,000 Btu/hr (4.8

m

3

/kw) of the aggregate input rating of all appli-

ances installed in that space and an unconfined

space as a space whose volume is not less than

50 ft

3

per 1,000 Btu/hr (4.8 m

3

/kw) of the ag-

gregate input rating of all appliances installed in

that space. Rooms communicating directly with

the space in which the appliances are installed*,

through openings not furnished with doors, are

considered a part of the unconfined space.

* Adjoining rooms are communicating only if

there are doorless passageways or ventilation grills

between them.

aiR FoR CoMBUsTioN

aND VENTilaTioN

Continued

DETERMINING FRESH-AIR FLOW
FOR FIREPLACE LOCATION

Determining if You Have a Confined or
Unconfined Space

Use this work sheet to determine if you have a

confined or unconfined space.

Space:

Includes the room in which you will install

fireplace plus any adjoining rooms with doorless pas-

sageways or ventilation grills between the rooms.

1. Determine the volume of the space (length x

width x height).

Length x Width x Height =__________cu. ft.

(volume of space)

Example:

Space size 16 ft. (length) x 14 ft.

(width) x 8 ft. (ceiling height) = 1792 cu. ft.

(volume of space)

If additional ventilation to adjoining room is

supplied with grills or openings, add the volume

of these rooms to the total volume of the space.

2. Multiply the space volume by 20 to determine

the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support.

__________ (volume of space) x 20 = (Maximum

Btu/Hr the space can support)

Example:

1792 cu. ft. (volume of space) x 20 =

35,840 (maximum Btu/Hr the space can support)

3. Add the Btu/Hr of all fuel burning appliances in

the space.

Vent-free fireplace

__________ Btu/Hr

Gas water heater*

__________ Btu/Hr

Gas furnace

__________ Btu/Hr

Vented gas heater

__________ Btu/Hr

Gas fireplace logs

__________ Btu/Hr

Other gas appliances* + __________ Btu/Hr

Total

= __________ Btu/Hr

* Do not include direct-vent gas appliances. Di-

rect-vent draws combustion air from the outdoors

and vents to the outdoors.

Example:

Gas water heater

__________ Btu/Hr

Vent-free fireplace

+ __________ Btu/Hr

Total

= __________ Btu/Hr

4. Compare the maximum Btu/Hr the space can

support with the actual amount of Btu/Hr used.

__________ Btu/Hr (maximum the space can support)

__________ Btu/Hr (actual amount of Btu/Hr used)

Example:

35,840 Btu/Hr (maximum the space

can support)

40,000 Btu/Hr (actual amount of

Btu/Hr used)

30,000

10,000

40,000

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