4 collimation of the instrument, 4 collimation of the instrument -7 – Topcon GTS-823A User Manual

Page 106

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9-7

9 CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT

9.3.4 Collimation of the Instrument

Collimation is required to make the line of sight of the telescope perpendicular to the horizontal axis of
the instrument, otherwise, it will not be possible to extend a straight line by direct means.

l

Check

1) Set the instrument up with clear

sights of about 50 to 60meters
(160 to 200 ft.) on both sides of the
instrument.

2) Level the instrument properly with the

plate level.

3) Sight Point A at approximately 50

meters (160 ft.) distance.

4) Rotate the telescope 180° or 200g

around the horizontal axis, so that the
telescope is pointed in the opposite
direction.

5) Sight Point B, at equal distance as

Point A.

6) Rotate the instrument 180° or 200g

around the vertical axis. Fix a sight
on Point A once more.

7) Rotate the telescope 180°

or 200g around the horizontal axis
once more and fix a sight on Point C,
which should coincide with previous
Point B.

8) If Points B and C do not coincide,

adjust in the following manner.

l

Adjustment

1) Unscrew the cross-hair adjustment section cover.
2) Find Point D at a point between Points C and B, which should

be equal to 1/4th the distance between Points B and C and
measured from Point C. This is because the apparent error
between Points B and C is four times the actual error since
the telescope has been reversed twice during the checking
operation.

3) Shift the vertical cross-hair line and coincide it with

Point D, by revolving the left and right capstan
adjustment screws with the adjusting pin.Upon
completing the adjustment, repeat the checking
operation once more.
If Points B and C coincide, further adjustment is not
required. Otherwise, repeat the adjustment.

Eyepiece

Telescope

Capstan
adjustment
screws

Eyepiece

Capstan
adjustment
screws

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