1 current limiting, 1 current limiting -2 – ElmoMC SimplIQ Software Manual User Manual

Page 125

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SimplIQ

Software Manual

The Current Controller

MAN-SIMSW (Ver. 1.4)

9-2

Pre-filter

Torque

com m and

Q

P+I controller

Output

Coordinate

transform

D

P+I controller

Power bridge

& m otor

Input

Coordinate

transform

Va

Vb

Vc

Ia

Ib

Ic

PW M output

Current sensors

-

Σ

IQ

ID

Σ

-

0

Com m utation

angle

θ

VQ

VD

Peak/Continuous lim it

saturation

Figure

9-1: Current Controller Structure

The input coordinate transform retrieves the IQ and ID (active and reactive) components
of the motor current.

)

240

(

h

I

)

120

(

h

I

)

(

h

I

IQ

c

b

a

o

o

+

θ

+

+

θ

+

θ

=

and

)

330

(

h

I

)

210

(

h

I

)

90

(

h

I

ID

c

b

a

o

o

o

+

θ

+

+

θ

+

+

θ

=

where:

θ

is the commutation angle.

)

(

h

θ

is the input winding function.

The output coordinate transform predicts the variation of the phase voltages during the
motor rotation:

)

90

(

g

V

)

(

g

V

VA

D

Q

o

+

θ

+

θ

=

)

210

(

g

V

)

120

(

g

V

VB

D

Q

o

o

+

θ

+

+

θ

=

)

330

(

g

V

)

240

(

g

V

VC

D

Q

o

o

+

θ

+

+

θ

=

where

)

(

g

θ

is the output winding function.

For sinusoidal motors,

)

cos(

)

(

h

θ

θ

and

)

cos(

)

(

g

θ

θ

. The

SimplIQ

drive tabulates

both

)

(

h

θ

and

)

(

g

θ

.

9.1

Current Limiting

The maximum phase current of the

SimplIQ

drive is given by the parameter MC, which

describes the hardware of the power stage and cannot be modified. The peak current
limit for a given application is programmed to the parameter PL[1] amperes (see

section

2.3

in this manual).

You should program PL[1] to be smaller than MC if you do not wish to utilize the full
power of the drive; this may be the case if the drive is oversized with respect to your
application or because the line voltage is not enough to drive MC amperes into the
motor.

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