2 the pi current controller, 2 the pi current controller -5, Simpliq – ElmoMC SimplIQ Software Manual User Manual

Page 128

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SimplIQ

Software Manual

The Current Controller

MAN-SIMSW (Ver. 1.4)

9-5

9.2

The PI Current Controller

The controllers for the IQ and ID components are similar, as depicted in the following
block diagram:

Kp[1]/VB

KI[1]/VB

-

Σ

Feedback

Com m and

ε

k

k

ε

Integrator

Proportional gain

Integral gain

Saturation

Σ

Anti wind up

O utput

Bus voltage

VB

Bus Voltage Filter

Figure

9-4: Current PI Controller

The following table lists the roles of the inputs and outputs in the IQ and ID controllers:

Parameter

Q Controller

D Controller

Bus voltage

Measured and filtered motor power DC voltage

Command Torque

command 0

Feedback IQ

ID

Output VQ

VD

Table

9-1: IQ and ID Controller Parameters

Saturation is given by:
0.5 TS/25 * 10

-3

where:
TS is the current controller sampling time, in microseconds.
25 * 10

-3

is the period of the 40-MHz PWM generator clock, in microseconds.

The proportional and integral gains are divided by the DC voltage because the output of
the current controller is the PWM duty cycle.

The PWM duty cycle sets the corresponding motor terminal voltage to:
Motor terminal voltage = (PWM duty cycle) x (DC power voltage).
This equation shows that the uncertainty in the DC power voltage acts as a gain
uncertainty for the current controller.

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