Capacity control, Fig. 44 — unloader location and settings – Carrier 38AH044-134 User Manual

Page 45

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Winter Stsrt Control — A2V4-minute low-pressure switch

(LPS) bypass function in the timer prevents nuisance LPS

trips during start-up in low-ambient conditions.

High-Pressure Switch — This switch has nonadjust-
able settings. Figure 29 shows connection on a cylinder head.
See Table 18 for pressure switch settings.

NOTE: High-pressure switch must be removed from cylin­

der head before removing compressor from the unit.
TO CHECK — Slowly close the discharge shutoif valve un­
til the compressor shuts down. This should be at approxi­
mately 426 psig (2935 kPag). Slowly open the valve. When
the pressure drops to approximately 320 psig (2205 kPag),
the pressure switch resets. To reenergize the control cirenit,
manually switch the fan circuit breaker olf and then on. The
compressor starts again under Time Guard® controls.

Low-Pressure Switch — The low-pressure switch (LPS)

has fixed nonadjustable settings. It is located at the pump
end of the compressor above the bearing head. See Table 18
for pressure switch settings.
TO CHECK — Slowly close the suction cut-off valve and

allow the compressor to shut down. This should occur at ap­

proximately 27 psig (186 kPag). Slowly open the valve. The

compressor restarts under Time Guard control when the pres­

sure builds to approximately 67 psig (462 kPag).

Table 18 — Pressure Switch Settings,

Psig (kPag)

SWITCH

CUTOUT

CUT-iN

High

426 ± 7

320 ± 20

(2935 ± 48)

(2205 ± 138)

Low

27 ± 4

67 ± 7

(186 ± 28)

(462 ± 48)

Capacity Control

38AH044-084 DUAL-CIRCUIT UNITS — Capacity con­

trol is achieved by a pressure-actuated cylinder bank un­

loader on lead compressor Al. As the cooling load decreases
and the suction pressure drops, the unloader actuates at the

pre-set suction pressure and unloads the cylinder bank. (See

Eig. 44 and Table 18.) The unloading of the compressor cyl­
inder bank has no effect on the operation of lag compressor
B2, which is controlled by TC2.

38AH044-084 SINGLE-CIRCUIT UNITS AND MOD­
ULES 124A, 124B, I34A, AND 134B — Capacity control
is achieved by a pressure-actuated cylinder bank unloader
on lead compressor AL See Table 16. As the cooling load
decreases and the suction pressure drops, the unloader ac­
tuates at the pre-set suction pressure and unloads the cylin­
der bank. (See Fig. 44 and Table 19B and 20.) Lag compres­

sor A2 is controlled by fixed setting capacity control pressure
switches (CCPSs) as follows:

38AH094,104 — Capacity control is achieved by a pressure-
actuated cylinder bank unloader on the lead compressor
(Al, B1) on each of the 2 refrigeration circuits. As the cool­

ing load decreases and the suction pressure drops, the un­

loader actuates at the pre-set suction pressure and unloads

the cylinder bank. (See Fig. 44 and Table 20.) The unloading

of the compressor cylinder bank has no effect on the opera­

tion of the circuit lag compressor (A2, B2 [except 38AH094,

circuit B]) which is controlled by fixed setting capacity con­
trol pressure switches (CCPSs) as follows:

CUT-iN —

CUTOUT —

Psi (kPa)

Psi (kPa)

CCPS 1

83 (572)

63 (531)

CCPS 2

80 (551)

53 (365)

CCPS

— Capacity Control Pressure Switch

Pressure Relief — High-side pressure relief is pro­

vided by a fusible plug in the liquid line at the service valve.
For low-side pressure relief, a fusible plug is inserted in the

side of the accumulator (all units except 38AH044-084 dual­
circuit, constant-volume units). See Fig. 45. The 38AH044-
084 dual-circuit, constant-volume units have a fusible plug

in the suction tubing. A pressure relief valve installed on the

compressor relieves at 450 psig (3102 kPag) (see Fig. 1-6).

COMPRESSORS - 38AH044-084

DUAL-CIRCUIT UNITS

COMPRESSORS-38AH094,104 UNITS

O

CC X

!=

O

o“

o

©

0

COMPRESSORS - 38AH044.084

SINGLE-CIRCUIT UNITS;

MODULES 124A, 124B, 134A, 134B

CUT-IN —

CUTOUT —

Psi (kPa)

Psi (kPa)

CCPS 1

83 (572)

63 (531)

CCPS 2

80 (551)

53 (365)

CCPS

— Capacity Control Pressure Switch

If suction pressure continues to drop after lead compres­

sor A1 unloads and lag compressor A2 is operating, A2 will

stop operating when the suction pressure drops to the CCPS
cutout point.

Unloader Settings

Unioad, psig (kPag)

56 (386)

Load, psig (kPag)

76 (524)

*Unloader location

Fig. 44 — Unloader Location and Settings

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