Troubleshooting gre, Symptom, Analysis – H3C Technologies H3C S12500-X Series Switches User Manual

Page 183: Solution, Ipv6 transition technologies

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172

Last 300 seconds output rate: 0 bytes/sec, 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

Input: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 drops

Output: 0 packets, 0 bytes, 0 drops

# From Switch B, ping the IP address of VLAN-interface 100 on Switch A.

[SwitchB] ping -a 10.1.3.1 10.1.1.1

Ping 10.1.1.1 (10.1.1.1) from 10.1.3.1: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break

56 bytes from 10.1.1.1: icmp_seq=0 ttl=255 time=2.000 ms

56 bytes from 10.1.1.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=255 time=1.000 ms

56 bytes from 10.1.1.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=255 time=1.000 ms

56 bytes from 10.1.1.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=255 time=0.000 ms

56 bytes from 10.1.1.1: icmp_seq=4 ttl=255 time=1.000 ms

--- Ping statistics for 10.1.1.1 ---

5 packet(s) transmitted, 5 packet(s) received, 0.0% packet loss

round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 0.000/1.000/2.000/0.632 ms

The output shows that Switch B can successfully ping Switch A.

Troubleshooting GRE

The key to configuring GRE is to keep the configurations consistent. Most faults can be located by using
the debugging gre or debugging tunnel command. This section analyzes one type of fault for illustration,

with the scenario shown in

Figure 65

.

Figure 65 Network diagram

Symptom

The interfaces at both ends of the tunnel are configured correctly and can ping each other, but Host A

and Host B cannot ping each other.

Analysis

It might be because that Device A or Device C has no route to reach the peer network.

Solution

1.

Execute the display ip routing-table command on Device A and Device C to view whether Device

A has a route over tunnel 0 to 10.2.0.0/16 and whether Device C has a route over tunnel 0 to

10.1.0.0/16.

2.

If such a route does not exist, execute the ip route-static command in system view to add the route.
Take Device A as an example:

[DeviceA] ip route-static 10.2.0.0 255.255.0.0 tunnel 0

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