Choice of fuel, Loading the fuel – MCZ Hydrotherm 70 User Manual

Page 39

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INSTALLATION AND USE MANUAL

Chapter 5

page

39

Operation

Technical service – MCZ GROUP S.p.A. all rights reserved - Reproduction prohibited

5.3. CHOICE OF FUEL

FUEL: Wood
To obtain the maximum performance from your HYDROSYSTEM

fireplace stove, it is of primary importance to use wood with suitable

characteristics.

It is advisable to use wood for heating such as oak, beech, locust

tree, or oak with good calorific energy, or logs of pressed wood that

do not have resin. These have a high calorific power and must

be used with caution to avoid overheating which could damage

the stove.

It is advisable to use fuels such as poplar, pine, lime tree, or

chestnut which have low calorific power, since they are soft wood and

also they do not burn for a long time.

Avoid using fuels such as pine, fir, and olive as they contain a high

degree of resin and their combustion may substantially soil the fire

mouth and the ceramic glass; also, they do not have an exceptional

yield.

For all types of wood listed, the humidity they contain is

essential because it determines the calorific energy.

Do not use treated fuels (such as painted or

varnished wood, or particle board) or unsuitable

materials (such as plastics and derivatives), which

could release toxic or polluting substances. Do not

burn rubbish.
The gases produced by combustion due the use of

unsuitable fuels cause damage to the fireplace stove

and the chimney, they cause pollution and can

compromise your health.

A high percentage of humidity produces condensation in the

smoke duct causing an alteration in the draught and

generating smoke and a significant deposit of soot on the

glass of the door and in the flue pipe with a possible risk of

a chimney fire later on.
At least once a month check that there are no creosote

deposits inside of the fire box and between the heater pipe;

if the surface is a shiny black and thick, IT SHOULD BE

CLEANED with the scraper provided or a similar tool.

5.4. LOADING THE FUEL

For the loading of fuel, just open the door turning the handle upwards

as shown to the side.
During use, the metal parts and the glass reach high

temperatures, so it is necessary to use the special thermal

glove supplied.
During use it is also necessary to keep the door completely lowered

since intermediate positions cause abnormal combustion (forge effect),

with a consequent rapid consumption of wood and a drastically reduced

yield to the boiler.

Wood drying

time (i.e. beech)

%

humidity

Heat

power

Kcal/h

Freshly cut

50

/

3 months

40 2410

6 months

35

2700

9 months

30

2900

12 months

25

3150

15 months

20

3400

18 months

15

3710

21 months

10

3980

Figure 11 – Calorific energy (e.g. beech) in

relation to humidity contained.

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