Configuration of network services, Dns forwarder, Chapter 8 – Kerio Tech Firewall6 User Manual
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Chapter 8
Configuration of network services
This chapter provides guidelines for setting of basic services in WinRoute helpful for easy
configuration and smooth access to the Internet:
•
DNS forwarder — this service is used as a simple DNS server for the LAN,
•
DHCP server — provides fully automated configuration of LAN hosts,
•
DDNS client — provides automatic update of firewall logs in public dynamic DNS,
•
Proxy server — enables access to the Internet for clients which cannot or do not want
to use the option of direct access,
•
HTTP cache — this service accelerates access to repeatedly visited web pages (for
direct connections with proxy server).
8.1 DNS Forwarder
In WinRoute, the DNS Forwarder plug-in can be used to enable easier configuration for DNS
hosts within local networks or to speed up responses to repeated DNS queries. At local hosts,
DNS can be defined by taking the following actions:
•
use IP address of the primary or the back-up DNS server. This solution has the risk
of slow DNS responses. All requests from each computer in the local network will be
sent to the Internet.
•
use the DNS server within the local network (if available). The DNS server must be
allowed to access the Internet in order to be able to respond even to queries sent from
outside of the local domain.
•
use DNS Forwarder in WinRoute. DNS Forwarder can be also used as a basic DNS server
for the local domain (see below) or as a forwarder for the existing server.
If possible, it is recommended to use DNS Forwarder as a primary DNS server for LAN hosts
(the last option). DNS Forwarder provides fast processing of DNS requests and their correct
routing in more complex network configurations. DNS forwarder can answer directly to re-
peated requests and to requests for local DNS names, without the need of contacting DNS
servers in the Internet.
If DNS forwarder cannot answer any DNS request on its own, it forwards it to a DNS server set
for the Internet link through which the request is sent. For details addressing configuration