Cp3 bt26 – National CP3BT26 User Manual

Page 99

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CP3

BT26

18.3.13 FIFO Warning Event Register (FWEV)

The FWEV register signals whether a receive or transmit
FIFO has reached its warning limit. It reports the status for
all FIFOs, except for the Endpoint 0 FIFO, as no warning
limit can be specified for this FIFO. The FWEV register pro-
vides read-only access from the CPU bus. It is clear after re-
set.

TXWARN3:1

The Transmit Warning n bits are set when the
respective transmit endpoint FIFO reaches
the warning limit, as specified by the TFWL
bits of the respective TXCn register, and
transmission from the respective endpoint is
enabled. These bits are cleared when the
warning condition is cleared by either writing
new data to the FIFO when the FIFO is
flushed, or when transmission is done, as in-
dicated by the TX_DONE bit in the TXSn reg-
ister.

RXWARN3:1 The Receive Warning n bits are set when the

respective receive endpoint FIFO reaches the
warning limit, as specified by the RFWL bits of
the respective EPCx register. These bits are
cleared when the warning condition is cleared
by either reading data from the FIFO or when
the FIFO is flushed.

18.3.14 FIFO Warning Mask Register (FWMSK)

The FWMSK register selects which FWEV bits are reported
in the MAEV register. A set FWMSK bit with the correspond-
ing bit in the FWEV register set, causes the WARN bit in the
MAEV register to be set. When clear, the corresponding bit
in the FWEV register does not cause WARN to be set. The
FWMSK register provides read/write access. This register is
clear after reset.

18.3.15 Frame Number High Byte Register (FNH)

The FNH register contains the three most significant bits
(MSB) of the current frame counter as well as status and
control bits for the frame counter. This register is loaded with
C0h after reset. It provides access from the CPU bus as de-
scribed below.

FN10:8

The Frame Number field holds the three most
significant bits (MSB) of the current frame
number, received in the last SOF packet. If a
valid frame number is not received within
12060 bit times (Frame Length Maximum, FL-
MAX, with tolerance) of the previous change,
the frame number is incremented artificially. If
two successive frames are missed or are in-
correct, the current FN is frozen and loaded
with the next frame number from a valid SOF
packet. If the frame number low byte was read
by software before reading the FNH register,
software actually reads the contents of a buff-
er register which holds the value of the three
frame number bits of this register when the
low byte was read. Therefore, the correct se-
quence to read the frame number is: FNL,
FNH. Read operations to the FNH register,
without first reading the Frame Number Low
Byte (FNL) register directly, read the actual
value of the three MSBs of the frame number.
The FN bits provide read-only access. On re-
set, the FN bits are cleared.

RFC

The Reset Frame Count bit is used to reset
the frame number to 000h. This bit always
reads as 0. Due to the synchronization ele-
ments the frame counter reset actually occurs
a maximum of 3 USB clock cycles (12 MHz)
plus 2.5 CPU clock cycles after the write to the
RFC bit.
0 – Writing 0 has no effect.
1 – Writing 1 resets the frame counter.

UL

The Unlock Flag bit indicates that at least two
frames were received without an expected
frame number, or that no valid SOF was re-
ceived within 12060 bit times. If this bit is set,
the frame number from the next valid SOF
packet is loaded in FN. The UL bit provides
read-only access. After reset, this bit is set.
This bit is set by the hardware and is cleared
by reading the FNH register.
0 – No condition indicated.
1 – At least two frames were received without

an expected frame number, or no valid
SOF was received within 12060 bit times.

7

5

4

3

1

0

RXWARN3:1

Res.

TXWARN3:1

Res.

7

5

4

3

1

0

RXWARN3:1

Res.

TXWARN3:1

Res.

7

6

5

4

3

2

0

MF

UL

RFC

Reserved

FN10:8

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