Volume pairs, Data path, Consistency groups – HP XP7 Storage User Manual

Page 10: Interfaces

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The primary system communicates with the secondary system over dedicated Fibre Channel data
paths.

The XP7 CU can function simultaneously as a primary system for one or more P-VOLs, and as a
secondary system for one or more S-VOLs. This kind of configuration requires that data paths and
Fibre Channel ports are configured for both copy directions.

Volume pairs

As described previously, original data is stored in the P-VOL and the remote copy is stored in the
S-VOL. The pair can be split, resynchronized, reverse resynchronized, and returned to unpaired
status.

When paired, the volumes are synchronized.

When split, new data is sent to the P-VOL but not the S-VOL.

When resynchronized, data that changed while the pair was split is copied to the S-VOL.

When necessary, data in the S-VOL can be copied to the P-VOL.

During normal operations, the P-VOL remains available to the host for read and write I/O operations.
The secondary system rejects write I/Os for the S-VOL. The S-VOL can only be written to when the
pair is split and when the write-enable option is specified for the S-VOL. In this instance, S-VOL
and P-VOL track maps keep track of differential data and are used to resynchronize the pair.

Data path

Continuous Access Synchronous Z operations are carried out between primary and secondary
storage systems connected by a Fibre Channel interface. The data path, also referred to as the
remote copy connection, connects ports on the primary XP7 storage system to the ports on the
secondary storage system. The ports are assigned attributes that allow them to send and receive
data.

One data path connection is required, but two or more independent connections are recommended,
for hardware redundancy. A maximum of eight paths per control unit (CU) can be used.

Consistency groups

A consistency group is a grouping of pairs upon which copy operations are performed
simultaneously, and in which the pairs’ status remains consistent. A consistency group can include
pairs that reside in from one to four primary and secondary systems.

You can issue a Continuous Access Synchronous Z command to the consistency group so that it is
run on all pairs in the group. The pairs’ statuses change at the same time, though this depends on
the group options you have set. Some pair operations take priority under certain circumstances.
Full information is covered in

“Consistency group planning” (page 40)

.

Interfaces

You perform Continuous Access Synchronous Z operations using one of the following interfaces:

Remote Web Console, which is a browser-based interface from which Continuous Access
Synchronous Z is set up, operated, and monitored. The GUI provides the simplest method for
performing operations, requiring no previous experience.

The primary system must be LAN-attached to a Remote Web Console computer.

The secondary system should also be LAN-attached to a separate Remote Web Console
at the remote site. This allows you to perform operations more efficiently on the secondary
system in the event that the main site is not available.

RAID Manager, which is a command line interface used to display pair information and
perform all copying and pair-managing operations from the UNIX or PC server to the storage

10

Continuous Access Synchronous Z overview

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