Glossary – HP XP P9500 Storage User Manual

Page 433

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Glossary

allocation

The ratio of allocated storage capacity versus total capacity as a percentage. Allocated storage
refers to those logical devices (LDEVs) that have paths assigned to them. Allocated storage capacity
is the sum of the storage of these LDEVs. Total capacity is the sum of the capacity of all LDEVs
on the disk array.

array group

A group of four or eight physical hard disk drives (HDDs) installed in a P9000 or XP disk array
and assigned a common RAID level. RAID1 array groups consist of four (2D+2D) or eight HDDs
(4D+4D). RAID5 array groups include a parity disk, but also consist of four (3D+1P) or eight
HDDs (7D+1P). All RAID6 array groups are made up of eight HDDs (6D+2P). This is also known
as a parity group or a RAID group.

CLI

Command-line interface. An interface comprised of various commands which are used to control
operating system responses.

CLPR

Cache logical partition.

command device

A volume in the disk array that accepts Continuous Access, Business Copy, or P9000 for Business
Continuity Manager control operations, which are then executed by the array.

CU

Control unit.

DKC

Disk controller.

HBA

Host bus adapter.

HDD

Hard disk drive.

LDKC

Logical disk controller.

LUN

Logical unit number. A LUN results from mapping a logical unit number, port ID, and LDEV ID to
a RAID group. The size of the LUN is determined by the emulation mode of the LDEV and the
number of LDEVs associated with the LUN.

LUSE

Logical Unit Size Expansion. The LUSE feature is available when the HP StorageWorks LUN
Manager product is installed, and allows a LUN, normally associated with only a single LDEV,
to be associated with 1 to 36 LDEVs. Essentially, LUSE makes it possible for applications to access
a single large pool of storage.

parity group

A set of hard disk drives that have the same capacity and that are treated as one group. A parity
group contains both user data and parity information, which enables user data to be accessed
if one or more drives in the group is not available.

path

A path is created by associating a port, a target, and a LUN ID with one or more LDEVs. Also
known as a LUN.

port

A physical connection that allows data to pass between a host and the disk array. The number
of ports on a disk array depends on the number of supported I/O slots and the number of ports
available per I/O adapter. The P9000 and XP family of disk arrays supports Fibre Channel (FC)
ports and other port types. Ports are named by port group and port letter, such as CL1-A. CL1 is
the group; A is the port letter.

RAID level

A configuration of disk drives that uses striping, mirroring, and parity to improve performance
and data availability and reliability.

RAID Manager

The CLI configuration and replication tool for the P9000 or XP disk array that system administrators
can use to enter RAID Manager commands from open-system hosts to perform Continuous Access,
Business Copy, Database Validator, and Data Retention operations, as well as provisioning
commands on logical devices.

RAID1/5

Specific RAID architectures.

Remote Web
Console

A browser-based program installed on the SVP that allows you to configure and manage the disk
array.

RPM

Red Hat package manager.

SAS

Serial Attached SCSI.

SSD

Solid state disk. A high-performance storage device that contains no moving parts. An SSD
contains DRAM or EEPROM memory boards, a memory bus board, a CPU, and a battery card.

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