Flow rate and tubing size, Flow rate and tubing size 88, Figure 6-5 – Campbell Scientific TGA100 Trace Gas Analyzer Manual User Manual

Page 88

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6.2 Flow Rate and Tubing Size

It is important to maintain the high frequency response for eddy covariance measurements. The frequency response of
the analyzer itself is discussed in section 1.7.1. The other consideration is to avoid the loss of high frequencies by
mixing in the tubing from the air sample intake to the analyzer. Using a high flow rate and a minimum length, small
diameter sample tube will help to preserve the high frequency variations in the trace gas concentration. Normally the
analyzer is placed at the base of the mast to minimize the tube length, and smallest diameter that will allow the desired
flow rate is used.

through

show predicted pressure drops and travel times for selected tubing

diameters and flow rates to help select the optimum tubing size.

Figure 6-2

Figure 6-2. Pressure Drop and Travel Time for 0.125" (3.2 mm) ID Tubing

Figure 6-5

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

Tube Length (m)

Pressure (mB)

8 slpm

10 slpm

13 slpm

17 slpm

22 slpm

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

Tube Length (m)

Time (s)

8 slpm

10 slpm

13 slpm

17 slpm

22 slpm

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Tube Length (m)

Pressure (mB)

10 slpm

13 slpm

17 slpm

22 slpm

28 slpm

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Tube Length (m)

Time (s)

10 slpm

13 slpm

17 slpm

22 slpm

28 slpm

Figure 6-3. Pressure Drop and Travel Time for 0.170" (4.3 mm) ID Tubing

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

Tube Length (m)

Pressure (mB)

13 slpm

17 slpm

22 slpm

28 slpm

35 slpm

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

Tube Length (m)

Time (s)

13 slpm

17 slpm

22 slpm

28 slpm

35 slpm

Figure 6-4. Pressure Drop and Travel Time for 0.250" (6.4 mm) ID Tubing

88

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