Section 2 torch: introduction, 2t.01 scope of manual, 2t.02 general description – Tweco CutMaster 12mm-20mm-25mm User Manual

Page 19: 2t.03 specifications, Section 2 torch: introduction t-1

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CUTMASTER 12, 20, 25mm

Manual 0-5117 2T-1 INTRODUCTION

SECTION 2 TORCH:

INTRODUCTION

2T.01 Scope of Manual

This manual contains descriptions, operating

instructions and maintenance procedures for the

1Torch Models SL60/Manual and SL100/Mecha-

nized Plasma Cutting Torches. Service of this

equipment is restricted to properly trained person-

nel; unqualified personnel are strictly cautioned

against attempting repairs or adjustments not

covered in this manual, at the risk of voiding the

Warranty.
Read this manual thoroughly. A complete under-

standing of the characteristics and capabilities of

this equipment will assure the dependable opera-

tion for which it was designed.

2T.02 General Description

Plasma torches are similar in design to the auto-

motive spark plug. They consist of negative and

positive sections separated by a center insulator.

Inside the torch, the pilot arc starts in the gap

between the negatively charged electrode and

the positively charged tip. Once the pilot arc has

ionized the plasma gas, the superheated column

of gas flows through the small orifice in the torch

tip, which is focused on the metal to be cut.
A single torch lead provides gas from a single

source to be used as both the plasma and second-

ary gas. The air flow is divided inside the torch

head. Single - gas operation provides a smaller

sized torch and inexpensive operation.

NOTE

Refer to Section "2T.05

Introduction

to Plasma" on page 2T-2, for a more detailed

description of plasma torch operation.
Refer to the Appendix Pages for additional

specifications as related to the Power Supply

used.

2T.03 Specifications

A. Torch Configurations

1. Hand/Manual Torch, Models

The hand torch head is at 75° to the torch han-

dle. The hand torches include a torch handle

and torch trigger assembly.

10.125" (257 mm)

3.75"

(95 mm)

1.17" (29 mm)

Art # A-03322_AB

2. Mechanized Torch, Model

The standard machine torch has a positioning

tube with rack & pinch block assembly.

Art # A-02998

1.75" /

44.5 mm

1.375" / 35 mm

15.875" / 403 mm

0.625" /

16 mm

4.95" / 126 mm

1.175" / 30 mm

9.285" / 236 mm

B. Torch Leads Lengths

Hand Torches are available as follows:
• 20 ft / 6.1 m, with ATC connectors
• 50 ft / 15.2 m, with ATC connectors

Machine Torches are available as follows:
• 5 foot / 1.5 m, with ATC connectors
• 10 foot / 3.05 m, with ATC connectors
• 25 foot / 7.6 m, with ATC connectors
• 50 foot / 15.2 m, with ATC connectors

C. Torch Parts

Starter Cartridge, Electrode, Tip, Shield Cup

D. Parts - In - Place (PIP)

Torch Head has built - in switch

12 VDC circuit rating

E. Type Cooling

Combination of ambient air and gas stream

through torch.

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