Driving and parking, Trailer towing – Mercedes-Benz M-Class 2012 Owners Manual User Manual

Page 218

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WARNING

Do not disconnect a trailer with an engaged

overrun brake. Otherwise, your hand could

become trapped between the bumper and

trailer drawbar.

Observe the maximum permissible trailer

dimensions (width and length).
Most federal states and all Canadian

provinces require by law:

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safety chains between the towing vehicle

and the trailer. The chains should be cross-

wound under the trailer drawbar. They must

be fastened to the vehicle's trailer

coupling, not to the bumper or the axle.
Allow for enough play in the chains to

facilitate turning tight corners.

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a separate brake system for certain types

of trailer.

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a safety switch for braked trailers. Check

the specific legal requirements applicable

to your federal state.
If the trailer detaches from the towing

vehicle, the safety switch applies the

trailer's brakes.

!

Do not connect the trailer's brake system

(if featured) to the hydraulic brake system

of the towing vehicle, as the latter is

equipped with an anti-lock brake system.

Doing so will result in a loss of function of

the brake systems of both the vehicle and

the trailer.

X

Make sure that the automatic transmission

is set to position P.

X

Apply the vehicle's electric parking brake.

X

Start the engine.

X

Vehicles with the AIRMATIC package:

select highway level.

X

Vehicles with the adaptive damping

system: set ADS to AUTO or COMF.

X

Switch off the engine.

X

Close all doors and the tailgate.

X

Couple up the trailer.

X

Establish all electrical connections.

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Vehicles with the AIRMATIC package:

if you couple up a trailer, the vehicle always

remains at highway level. When coupling up

a trailer, please observe the following:

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if highway level has not been set

manually, the vehicle will automatically

sink to highway level as soon as it

reaches a speed of 5 mph (8 km/h).

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high-speed level is not available.

These restrictions apply to all accessories

powered through a connection to the trailer

power socket of your vehicle, e.g. a bicycle

carrier.

Towing a trailer

There are numerous legal requirements

concerning the towing of a trailer, e.g. speed

restrictions. Make sure that your vehicle/

trailer combination complies with the local

requirements not only in your area of

residence but also at any location to which

you are traveling. The police and local

authorities can provide reliable information.
Please observe the following when towing a

trailer:

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To acquaint yourself with driving with a

trailer and with the resulting changes to

handling, you should practice cornering,

stopping and backing up in a traffic-free

location.

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Before driving, check:

-

the trailer tow hitch

-

the safety switch for braked trailers

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the safety chains

-

the electrical connections

-

the lights

-

the wheels

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Adjust the exterior mirrors to provide an

unobstructed view of the rear section of the

trailer.

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If the trailer features electronically

controlled brakes, pull away the vehicle/

trailer combination carefully, manually

216

Trailer towing

Driving

and

parking

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