Attachment b: bandwidth estimation – Asante Technologies Voyager II User Manual

Page 89

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Attachment B: Bandwidth Estimation

Since the FPS is dependent on the bandwidth of the camera, the relationship between the size
of an image file and the bandwidth is always the major concern of the system construction
engineer.

The table below shows the relation between the resolution and size of an MJPEG file in the
NTSC system. Please note that the values in the table are for reference only, because the size
of an image file is closely related to the complexity of the environment and the actual
situation of the place being monitored.

Image Resolution

Average range of Data Sizes

160 x 120 (QQVGA)

20k - 50k bit

320 x 240 (QVGA)

50k - 150k bit

640 x 480 (VGA)

150k - 350k bit

1280 x 1024 (SXGA)

400k – 900k bit

The table below shows the relation between the resolution and size of an MPEG4 file in the
NTSC system.

Image Resolution

Average range of Data Sizes

160 x 120 (QQVGA)

10k - 40k bit

320 x 240 (QVGA)

20k - 100k bit

640 x 480 (VGA)

60k - 210k bit

1024 x 768 (XGA)

100k – 300k bit

Ex.: The transmission speed on the Internet is 2fps under 320 x 240, i.e. 50k*2=100k to
150*2=300k per second. It is suggested to apply for 512K "upload" bandwidth.

Note 1: What the camera needs at the client end is the “upload” bandwidth. However, most

ISPs in Taiwan provide download bandwidth that is wider than the upload bandwidth.
Therefore, symmetrical bandwidth is a good choice for users who need wider upload
bandwidth. Ex. download/upload = 521K/512K


Note 2: 32 kbps to 64kbps is required for transmission of audio signals.

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