UNIREX Pump User Manual

Page 49

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MARK 3 USER INSTRUCTIONS ENGLISH 71569102 08-06

Page 49 of 68

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Deflection

Shaft endplay

The maximum amount of axial shaft movement, or

endplay, on a Durco pump should be 0.03 mm

(0.001 in.) and is measured as shown below.

Observe indicator movement while tapping the shaft

from each end in turn with a soft mallet. Shaft

endplay can cause several problems. It can cause

fretting or wear at the point of contact between the

shaft and the secondary sealing element. It can also

cause seal overloading or underloading and possibly

chipping of the seal faces. It can also cause the

faces to separate if significant axial vibration occurs.

Endplay

6.8.4.6 Seal chamber

Assembled power end and rear cover.

Face squareness to shaft

Also referred to as “Seal chamber face run-out.” This

run-out occurs when the seal chamber face is not

perpendicular to the shaft axis. This will cause the

gland to cock, which causes the stationary seat to be

cocked, which causes the seal to wobble. This run-

out should be less than 0.08 mm (0.003 in) and

should be measured as shown below:

Face squareness

Register concentricity

An eccentric seal chamber bore or gland register can

interfere with the piloting and centering of the seal

components and alter the hydraulic loading of the seal

faces, resulting in reduction of seal life and

performance. The seal chamber register concentricity

should be less than 0.13 mm (0.005 in.). The diagram

below shows how to measure this concentricity.

Concentricity

6.8.4.7 Installed pump

Complete pump installed.

Shaft movement caused by pipe strain

Pipe strain is any force put on the pump casing by the

piping. Pipe strain should be measured as shown

below. Install the indicators as shown before

attaching the piping to the pump. The suction and

discharge flanges should now be bolted to the piping

separately while continuously observing the

indicators. Indicator movement should not exceed

0.05 mm (0.002 in.).

Pipe strain movement

Alignment

Misalignment of the pump and motor shafts can

cause the following problems:

Failure of the mechanical seal

Failure of the motor and/or pump bearings

Failure of the coupling

Excessive vibration/noise

The schematics below show the technique for a

typical rim and face alignment using a dial indicator.

It is important that this alignment be done after the

flanges are loaded, and at typical operating

temperatures. If proper alignment cannot be

maintained a C-flange motor adapter and/or

stilt/spring mounting should be considered.

Alignment

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