ZyXEL Communications 792H User Manual

Page 398

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Prestige 792H G.SHDSL Router

36-12

VPN/IPSec

Setup

Table 36-3

Menu 27.1.1.1 IKE Setup

FIELD DESCRIPTION

EXAMPLE

Encryption
Algorithm

When DES is used for data communications, both sender and receiver must
know the same secret key, which can be used to encrypt and decrypt the
message or to generate and verify a message authentication code. Prestige
DES encryption algorithm uses a 56-bit key.

Triple DES (3DES), is a variation on DES that uses a 168-bit key. As a result,
3DES is more secure than DES. It also requires more processing power,
resulting in slightly increased latency and decreased throughput.

Press [SPACE BAR] to choose from 3DES or DES and then press [ENTER].

DES

Authentication

Algorithm

MD5 (Message Digest 5) and SHA1 (Secure Hash Algorithm) are hash
algorithms used to authenticate packet data. The SHA1 algorithm is generally
considered stronger than MD5, but is slightly slower.

Press [SPACE BAR] to choose from SHA1 or MD5 and then press [ENTER].

SHA1

SA Life Time

(Seconds)

Define the length of time before an IKE Security Association automatically
renegotiates in this field. It may range from 60 to 3,000,000 seconds (almost
35 days).

A short SA Life Time increases security by forcing the two VPN gateways to
update the encryption and authentication keys. However, every time the VPN
tunnel renegotiates, all users accessing remote resources are temporarily
disconnected.

28800

(default)

Key Group You must choose a key group for phase 1 IKE setup. DH1 (default) refers to

Diffie-Hellman Group 1 a 768 bit random number. DH2 refers to Diffie-Hellman
Group 2 a 1024 bit (1Kb) random number.

DH1

Phase 2

Active Protocol Press [SPACE BAR] to choose from ESP or AH and then press [ENTER]. See

earlier for a discussion of these protocols.

ESP

Encryption

Algorithm

Press [SPACE BAR] to choose from NULL, 3DES or DES and then press
[ENTER]. Select NULL to set up a tunnel without encryption.

DES

Authentication

Algorithm

Press [SPACE BAR] to choose from SHA1 or MD5 and then press [ENTER].

MD5

SA Life Time

(Seconds)

Define the length of time before an IPSec Security Association automatically
renegotiates in this field. It may range from 60 to 3,000,000 seconds (almost
35 days).

28800

(default)

Encapsulation Press [SPACE BAR] to choose from Tunnel mode or Transport mode and

then press [ENTER]. See earlier for a discussion of these.

Tunnel

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