Analog noise canceling techniques, Atmega32(l) – Rainbow Electronics ATmega32L User Manual

Page 208

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208

ATmega32(L)

2503C–AVR–10/02

Figure 105. Analog Input Circuitry

Analog Noise Canceling
Techniques

Digital circuitry inside and outside the device generates EMI which might affect the
accuracy of analog measurements. If conversion accuracy is critical, the noise level can
be reduced by applying the following techniques:

1.

Keep analog signal paths as short as possible. Make sure analog tracks run
over the analog ground plane, and keep them well away from high-speed
switching digital tracks.

2.

The AVCC pin on the device should be connected to the digital V

CC

supply

voltage via an LC network as shown in Figure 106.

3.

Use the ADC noise canceler function to reduce induced noise from the CPU.

4.

If any ADC port pins are used as digital outputs, it is essential that these do
not switch while a conversion is in progress.

Figure 106. ADC Power Connections

ADCn

I

IH

1..100 k

C

S/H

= 14 pF

V

CC

/2

I

IL

GND

VCC

P

A0 (ADC0)

P

A1 (ADC1)

P

A2 (ADC2)

P

A3 (ADC3)

PA4 (ADC4)

PA5 (ADC5)

PA6 (ADC6)

PA7 (ADC7)

AREF

AVCC

GND

PC7

10

µ

H

100nF

Analog Ground Plane

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