Absorbance experiments – Ocean Optics OOIBase32 User Manual

Page 99

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A: Experiment Tutorials

Absorbance Experiments

Absorbance spectra are a measure of how much light a sample absorbs. For most samples, absorbance
relates linearly to the concentration of the substance. OOIBase32 calculates absorbance (A

λ

) using the

following equation.

S

λ

- D

λ

A

λ

= -

log

10

(

R

λ

-

D

λ

)


Where:

S

λ

= Sample intensity at wavelength

λ

D

λ

= Dark intensity at wavelength

λ

R

λ

= Reference intensity at wavelength

λ

Typical absorbance setup: The light source (far right) sends light via an input fiber into a cuvette in a
cuvette holder (bottom center). The light interacts with the sample. The output fiber carries light from the
sample to the spectrometer (top center) connected to the PC (far left).

Absorbance is also proportional to the concentration of the substance interacting with the light (this is
known as Beer’s Law). Common absorption applications include the quantification of chemical
concentrations in aqueous or gaseous samples.

Procedure

Follow the steps below to take an absorbance measurement using OOIBase32:

1. Place OOIBase32 in scope mode by clicking the scope mode icon on the toolbar or selecting

Spectrum | Scope Mode from the menu bar.

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