Chapter three, Sensor installation guidelines, Power wiring – Watlow Series 96 User Manual

Page 7: Input-to-output, Chapter 3: wiring, Input to output isolation, Chapter three wiring, Input-to-output isolation

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Chapter Three
Wiring

Input-to-Output Isolation

Figure 3.1a Isolation blocks.

Power Wiring

100 to 240VÅ (ac), nominal (85 to 264 actual) 96 A _ - _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _

24 to 28V‡ (ac/dc), nominal (21 to 30 actual) 96 B _ - _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _

Figure 3.1b Power wiring.

Sensor Installation Guidelines

Thermocouple inputs: Extension wire for thermocouples must be of the same
alloy as the thermocouple to limit errors.

When using a process signal (4-20mA, 0-5VÎ [dc], etc.) for the remote set point
or a voltage input for the digital input 2, use an ungrounded or isolated
thermocouple. If a grounded thermocouple is required, the signal to input 2 must
be isolated to prevent possible ground loops.

RTD input: Each 1

of lead wire resistance can cause a +2°F error when using

a two-wire RTD. A three-wire RTD sensor overcomes this problem. All three
wires must have the same electrical resistance (i.e., same gauge, same length,
multi-stranded or solid, same metal).

Process input: Isolation must be maintained between input 1 and input 2. If
both input 1 and input 2 are process signals, a separate power supply and
transmitter must be used for each input. These inputs must be electrically
isolated from one another to prevent ground loops.

Fuse

L2

L1

-

8

9

+

10

8

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

13 14 15

11

12

16 17 18

19 20 21

9

Isolation Blocks

There are no electrical connections between these blocks.

Output 1
Output 2
Output 3
Output 4 (unless Output 4
is used for communications)

Input 1
Input 2

Output 4 (if Output 4 is
used for communications)

3

Wa t l o w S e r i e s 9 6

W i r i n g

3 . 1

NOTE:
It is advisable to check
Output 1-4 hardware.
These outputs may differ
from those listed for the
model number on the
controller and described
in this manual,
indicating a customized
hardware setup.

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CAUTION:
If high voltage is applied
to a low-voltage unit,
irreversible damage will
occur.

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WARNING:
To avoid damage to
property and equipment,
and/or injury of loss of
life, use National
Electric Code (NEC)
standard wiring practices
to install and operate the
Series 96. Failure to do
so could result in injury
or death.

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CAUTION:
Maintain isolation
between input 1 and
input 2 to prevent a
ground loop. A ground
loop may cause incorrect
readings, dashes across
the upper display or the
display of error codes.
Failure to follow this
guideline could result in
damage to equipment
and product.

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