Using remote system upgrade – Altera Parallel Flash Loader IP User Manual

Page 20

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Using Remote System Upgrade

When you instantiate the PFL IP core in the Altera CPLD for FPP or PS configuration, you can use the

features in the PFL IP core to perform remote system upgrade.
You can download a new configuration image from a remote location, store it in the flash memory device,

and direct the PFL IP core to trigger an FPGA reconfiguration to load the new configuration image. You

must store each configuration image as a new page in the flash memory device. The PFL IP core supports

a maximum of eight pages.
When using remote system upgrade, the configuration images are classified as a factory image or as

application images. A factory image is a user-defined fall-back or safe configuration that performs system

recovery when unintended errors occur during or after application image configuration. The factory

image is written to the flash memory device only once by the system manufacturer and you must not

modify or overwrite the factory image. Application images implement user-defined functionality in the

target FPGA and you can remotely update in the system.

Figure 17: Remote System Upgrade Implementation with the PFL IP Core in FPP and PS Configuration

Scheme

Altera CPLD

CFI Flash

Memory

Altera

FPGA

Configuration Data

Common
Flash
Interface

PFL

Quartus II

Software

via JTAG

Altera FPGA Not Used

for Flash Programming

Remote System Upgrade State Machine in the PFL IP Core

After FPGA powers up, you have the flexibility to determine whether a factory image or any application

image is to be loaded by setting the

fpga_pgm[2..0]

input pin to the page in which the intended

configuration image is stored.
If an error occurs while loading the configuration image, the PFL IP core triggers a reconfiguration to

automatically load the factory image. After the FPGA successfully loads the configuration image, the

FPGA enters user mode. After the FPGA enters user mode, you can initiate a reconfiguration to a new

page by following these steps:
1. Set the

fpga_pgm[2.0]

input pin.

2. Release the

pfl_nreset

to high if the

pfl_nreset

is asserted to low.

3. After four or five clock cycles, pulse the

pfl_nreconfigure

input pin to low.

4. Ensure that all transition is synchronized to

pfl_clk

.

20

Using Remote System Upgrade

UG-01082

2015.01.23

Altera Corporation

Parallel Flash Loader IP Core User Guide

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