Protection switchover technologies – H3C Technologies H3C S10500 Series Switches User Manual

Page 12

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3

Technology Introduction

Reference

Track

The track module is used to implement collaboration between
different modules. The collaboration here involves three parts: the
application modules, the track module, and the detection modules.

These modules collaborate with one another through collaboration

entries. That is, the detection modules trigger the application

modules to perform certain operations through the track module.
More specifically, the detection modules probe the link status,

network performance and so on, and inform the application

modules of the detection result through the track module. Once

notified of network status changes, the application modules deal
with the changes to avoid communication interruption and network

performance degradation.

Track configuration in
the High Availability
Configuration Guide

Protection switchover technologies

Protection switchover technologies aim at recovering network faults. They back up hardware, link, routing,
and service information for switchover in case of network faults, to ensure continuity of network services.

Table 3 Protection switchover technologies

Technology Introduction

Reference

Active and
Standby

Switchover

Devices supporting active and standby switchover are normally
equipped with two MPUs, with one being the active MPU, and the

other being the standby MPU. The configurations on the standby

MPU are the same as those on the active MPU. When the active
MPU fails or is plugged out, the standby MPU automatically

becomes the active MPU to ensure non-stop operating of the

devices.

Active and standby
switchover

configuration in the

High Availability
Configuration Guide

Ethernet Link
Aggregation

Ethernet link aggregation, most often simply called link
aggregation, aggregates multiple physical Ethernet links into one

logical link to increase link bandwidth beyond the limits of any one

single link. This logical link is an aggregate link. It allows for link

redundancy because the member physical links can dynamically
back up one another.

Ethernet ink
aggregation

configuration in the

Layer 2 – LAN

Switching
Configuration Guide

Smart Link

Smart Link is a feature developed to address the slow convergence
issue with STP. It provides link redundancy as well as fast

convergence in a dual uplink network, allowing the backup link to

take over quickly when the primary link fails.

Smart link
configuration in the

High Availability

Configuration Guide

MSTP

As a Layer 2 management protocol, the Multiple Spanning Tree
Protocol (MSTP) eliminates Layer 2 loops by selectively blocking

redundant links in a network, and in the mean time, allows for link

redundancy.

Spanning tree
configuration in the

Layer 2 – LAN

Switching
Configuration Guide

RRPP

The Rapid Ring Protection Protocol (RRPP) is a link layer protocol
designed for Ethernet rings. RRPP can prevent broadcast storms

caused by data loops when an Ethernet ring is healthy, and rapidly

restore the communication paths between the nodes in the event

that a link is disconnected on the ring.

RRPP configuration in
the High Availability

Configuration Guide

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