Agilent Technologies E8247C PSG CW User Manual

Page 173

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Chapter 7

163

Custom Real Time I/Q Baseband

Working with Differential Data Encoding

How Differential Encoding Works

Differential encoding employs offsets in the symbol table to encode user-defined modulation schemes. The

Differential State Map

editor is used to introduce symbol table offset values, which in turn cause

transitions through the I/Q State Map based on their associated data value. Whenever a data value is
modulated, the offset value stored in the Differential State Map is used to encode the data by transitioning
through the I/Q State Map in a direction and distance defined by the symbol table offset value.

Entering a value of +1 causes a 1-state forward transition through the I/Q State Map. As an example,
consider the following data/symbol table offset values. These symbol table offsets result in one of the
transitions shown.

NOTE

The following I/Q State Map illustrations show all possible state transitions using a
particular symbol table offset value. The actual state-to-state transition depends on the state
in which the modulation starts.

Example 2

transition 1 state backward

Example 1

transition 1 state forward

Example 3

transition 2 states forward

Example 4

no transition

xx

Example

Data

Offset

Value

1

00000000

+1

2

00000001

1

3

00000010

+2

4

00000011

0

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