Cirrus Logic CS8952 User Manual

Page 2

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CS8952

CrystalLAN™ 100BASE-X and 10BASE-T Transceiver

2

DS206F1

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. SPECIFICATIONS AND CHARACTERISTICS......................................................... 3
2. INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................... 18

2.1 High Performance Analog ............................................................................. 18
2.2 Low Power Consumption .............................................................................. 18
2.3 Application Flexibility..................................................................................... 18
2.4 Typical Connection Diagram ......................................................................... 18

3. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION ................................................................................ 18

3.1 Major Operating Modes................................................................................. 20

3.1.1 100BASE-X MII Application (TX and FX) ........................................... 20

Symbol Encoding and Decoding ........................................................... 20
100 Mb/s Loopback ............................................................................... 22

3.1.2 100BASE-X Repeater Application ...................................................... 22
3.1.3 10BASE-T MII Application .................................................................. 23

Full and Half Duplex operation .............................................................. 23
Collision Detection ................................................................................ 23
Jabber ................................................................................................... 23
Link Pulses ............................................................................................ 23
Receiver Squelch .................................................................................. 23
10BASE-T Loopback ............................................................................. 23
Carrier Detection ................................................................................... 24

3.1.4 10BASE-T Serial Application .............................................................. 24

3.2 Auto-Negotiation ........................................................................................... 24
3.3 Reset Operation ............................................................................................ 25
3.4 LED Indicators............................................................................................... 25

4. MEDIA INDEPENDENT INTERFACE (MII) ............................................................. 25

4.1 MII Frame Structure ...................................................................................... 26
4.2 MII Receive Data........................................................................................... 26
4.3 MII Transmit Data.......................................................................................... 27
4.4 MII Management Interface ............................................................................ 27
4.5 MII Management Frame Structure ................................................................ 28

5. CONFIGURATION .................................................................................................. 29

5.1 Configuration At Power-up/Reset Time......................................................... 29
5.2 Configuration Via Control Pins ...................................................................... 29
5.3 Configuration via the MII ............................................................................... 29

6. CS8952 REGISTERS .............................................................................................. 30
7. DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS .................................................................................. 62

7.1 Twisted Pair Interface ................................................................................... 62
7.2 100BASE-FX Interface.................................................................................. 62
7.3 Internal Voltage Reference ........................................................................... 63
7.4 Clocking Schemes ........................................................................................ 63
7.5 Recommended Magnetics ............................................................................ 64
7.6 Power Supply and Decoupling ...................................................................... 64
7.7 General Layout Recommendations............................................................... 65

8. PIN DESCRIPTIONS ............................................................................................... 67
9. PACKAGE DIMENSIONS. ...................................................................................... 79
10. ORDERING INFORMATION ................................................................................. 80
11. ENVIRONMENTAL, MANUFACTURING, & HANDLING INFORMATION ........... 80
12. REVISION HISTORY ............................................................................................ 81

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