Cisco 7912G User Manual

Page 157

Advertising
background image

A-35

Cisco Unified IP Phone Administration Guide for Cisco Unified CallManager 5.0 (SIP), Cisco Unified IP Phones

OL-8131-01

Appendix A Reference List of Parameters

Configuration Parameters

22

Process a received = parameter in the VIA header to extract the external IP addresses
used by the Network Address Translation (NAT) router.

0=Disable (default).

1=Enable.

When a Cisco Unified IP Phone is operating behind a NAT, the NATIP parameter must
be set to the external IP address of the NAT router. This setting allows the correct IP
address to be placed in the Contact and SDP headers.

You may leave the NATIP address set to the default value of 0 (or 0.0.0.0) and let the
phone automatically scan the VIA header for a received = parameter. The parameter, if
present, would indicate that the phone is operating behind a firewall.

The phone proceeds as follows:

1.

If the received = parameter is an INVITE response, the current INVITE is canceled
and a new INVITE is sent with the new IP address extracted from the
received =NAT_IP_Address parameter in the Contact header. This step is performed
only if registration is currently in an idle state.

2.

If the received = parameter is in a REGISTER response as a result of a REGISTER
command, the phone will cancel all previous registrations and re-register with the
new IP address extracted from the received = NAT_IP_Address parameter in the
Contact header.

Note

For the phone to automatically detect its presence behind a NAT, the SIP proxy
server or remote user agent server must include the received = parameter in the
VIA header in the responses to the phone if the proxy detects that the source
address and port do not match those in the VIA header.

23

Reserved. Must be set to 0.

Table A-10 ConnectMode Parameter (continued)

Bit

Description

Advertising