Link aggregation, How the lacp is implemented on an aggregator, Uplink lag – Dell PowerEdge FX2/FX2s User Manual

Page 119: Server-facing lags, 10 link aggregation

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Link Aggregation

The I/O Aggregator auto-configures with link aggregation groups (LAGs) as follows:

• All uplink ports are automatically configured in a single port channel (LAG 128).

• Server-facing LAGs are automatically configured if you configure server for link aggregation control

protocol (LACP)-based NIC teaming (Network Interface Controller (NIC) Teaming).

No manual configuration is required to configure Aggregator ports in the uplink or a server-facing LAG.

NOTE: Static LAGs are not supported on the SMUX Aggregator.

How the LACP is Implemented on an Aggregator

The LACP provides a means for two systems (also called partner systems) to exchange information
through dynamic negotiations to aggregate two or more ports with common physical characteristics to

form a link aggregation group.

NOTE: A link aggregation group is referred to as a port channel by the Dell Networking OS.

A LAG provides both load-sharing and port redundancy across stack units. An Aggregator supports LACP
for auto-configuring dynamic LAGs. Use CLI commands to display LACP information, clear port-channel
counters, and debug LACP operation for auto-configured LAG on an Aggregator.

The Dell Networking OS implementation of LACP is based on the standards specified in the IEEE 802.3:
“Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD) access method and physical layer
specifications.”

LACP functions by constantly exchanging custom MAC protocol data units (PDUs) across local area
network (LAN) Ethernet links. The protocol packets are only exchanged between ports that you configure
as LACP-capable.

NOTE: You can configure a maximum of up to 128 port-channels with eight members per channel.

Uplink LAG

When the Aggregator power is on, all uplink ports are configured in a single LAG (LAG 128).

Server-Facing LAGs

Server-facing ports are configured as individual ports by default. If you configure a server NIC in
standalone or VLT mode for LACP-based NIC teaming, server-facing ports are automatically configured
as part of dynamic LAGs. The LAG range 1 to 127 is reserved for server-facing LAGs. In VLT mode, LAG
127 is reserved for ICL.
After the Aggregator receives LACPDU from server-facing ports, the information embedded in the
LACPDU (remote-system ID and port key) is used to form a server-facing LAG. The LAG/port-channel

Link Aggregation

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