Glossary – Epson Expression 1680 User Manual

Page 139

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Glossary

1

Glossary

additive primary colors

The colors of red, green and blue (RGB) - which give the perception of white when
combined equally. These are the colors of the color system used by monitors and
scanners.

bi-level data

Image data that is composed of 1 bit per pixel. A pixel is represented by a single
bit of digital data that can be expressed as only 1 (light) or 0 (dark).

bit

Short for binary digit. The smallest unit of data in computer processing. A bit can
represent one of two values: on, represented by a 1, or off, represented by a 0.

pixel depth

The pixel depth refers to the number of bits in each pixel. Increasing the pixel
depth increases the amount of detail that will be reproduced in the scanned
image.

brightness

A scanner function to lighten or darken the output image data.

byte

A unit of information consisting of eight bits. A byte can represent a control code
or character.

carriage

A component of the scanner that contains the optical sensor and light source for
scanning.

color correction

A method of adjusting the color image data for a particular type of device so that
the reproduction results are as close as possible to the original colors.

color separation

A process of converting full-color images into a limited number of primary colors.
Additive primary colors (red, green, and blue) are used by the scanner, and the
subtractive primary colors (cyan, magenta, and yellow) plus black are used for
printing press separation.

daisy chain

A SCSI bus arrangement that allows several devices to be connected
simultaneously in a line to a single computer. See SCSI.

default

A set of values used when no other selections have been made. These are
sometimes called factory defaults if the original values have not been changed
since the scanner left the factory.

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