4 broadcast storms, Roadcast, Torms – GE ML1600 User Manual

Page 142

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9–8

MULTILINK ML1600 ETHERNET COMMUNICATIONS SWITCH – INSTRUCTION MANUAL

PORT SETUP

CHAPTER 9: PORT MIRRORING AND SETUP

9.3.4

Broadcast Storms

One of the best features of the MultiLink family of switches is its ability to keep broadcast
storms from spreading throughout a network. Network storms (or broadcast storms) are
characterized by an excessive number of broadcast packets being sent over the network.
These storms can occur if network equipment is configured incorrectly. Storms can reduce
network performance and cause bridges, routers, workstations, servers and PCs to slow
down or even crash.

The MultiLink family of switches is capable of detecting and limiting storms on each port. A
network administrator can also set the maximum rate of broadcast packets (frames) that
are permitted from a particular interface. If the maximum number is exceeded, a storm
condition is declared. Once it is determined that a storm is occurring on an interface, any
additional broadcast packets received on that interface will be dropped until the storm is
determined to be over. The storm is determined to be over when a one-second period
elapses with no broadcast packets received.

Back pressure and flow control (continued)

ML1600(device)##

show port

Keys:

E

= Enable

D

= Disable

H

= Half Duplex

F

= Full Duplex

M

= Multiple VLAN's

NA = Not Applicable

LI = Listening

LE = Learning

F

= Forwarding

B

= Blocking

Port

Name

Control

Dplx

Media

Link

Speed

Part

Auto

VlanID

GVRP

STP

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

9

B1

E

H

10Tx

UP

10

No

E

1

-

-

10

B2

E

H

10Tx

DOWN

10

No

E

1

-

-

11

JohnDoe

E

H

10Tx

DOWN

10

No

E

1

-

-

12

JaneDoe

E

H

10Tx

DOWN

10

No

E

1

-

-

13

B5

E

F

100Tx

UP

100

No

E

1

-

-

14

B6

E

H

10Tx

DOWN

10

No

E

1

-

-

15

B7

E

H

10Tx

DOWN

10

No

E

1

-

-

16

B8

E

H

10Tx

DOWN

10

No

E

1

-

-

ML1600(device)##

show port=11

Configuration details of port 11

--------------------------------------------------

Port Name

: JohnDoe

Port Link State

: DOWN

Port Type

: TP Port

Port Admin State

: Enable

Port VLAN ID

: 1

Port Speed

: 10Mbps

Port Duplex Mode

: half-duplex

Port Auto-negotiation State

: Enable

Port STP State

: NO STP

Port GVRP State

: No GVRP

Port Priority Type

: None

Port Security

: Enable

Port Flow Control

: Enable

Port Back Pressure

: Enable

Port Link Loss Alert

: Enabled

Note that the flow control and back pressure is
shown as enabled for the specific port. The global

show port

command does not provide this detail.

The back pressure and flow control parameters
are global – i.e., the same for all ports.

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