4 overload, 5 bypass (internal), 6 external maintenance bypass – Liebert 30-130kVA User Manual

Page 14: 7 off-battery, Overload, Bypass (internal), External maintenance bypass, Off-battery, Mimic display

Advertising
background image

Introduction

6

1.3.4 Overload

Overloads in critical systems may be caused by inrush currents during connected equipment startup

or by faults in the critical load or distribution network. The Liebert Npower UPS system can maintain

full output voltage regulation while sustaining the following overloads:

• Up to 125% for 10 minutes
• Up to 150% for 1 minute
• Up to 200% for 10 cycles

For momentary faults above 200% of rated current, the static switch turns on for 10 cycles to supply

power from the bypass source. Up to 6,000 amps of current can be supplied for the first half cycle.
The critical load remains on the UPS module for the above conditions. If the UPS system overload

capacity is exceeded, an automatic transfer to bypass is initiated, which keeps the static switch on

and opens the inverter output contactor.
Whenever you have an overload condition, you should determine the cause of the overload.

1.3.5 Bypass (Internal)

The UPS control logic initiates an automatic transfer to the bypass source if the overload-current-ver-

sus-time curve is exceeded or if specified UPS system faults occur. You can also manually transfer the

load to the bypass (without interruption) if you must take the UPS module out of service for mainte-

nance.
With the rotary switch in the Bypass position, most key components and operating modes can be

checked without disturbing the critical bus. However, certain key power-carrying components will

require complete system shutdown or isolation through an external maintenance bypass cabinet for

100% service.

1.3.6 External Maintenance Bypass

The installation of an External Maintenance Bypass Cabinet or panel board is recommended to allow

you to totally isolate the UPS from all power sources. Use of the External Maintenance Bypass is

described in SIB External Maintenance Bypass on page 30.

1.3.7 Off-Battery

The battery plant can be disconnected from the rectifier/charger by using an external Module Battery

Disconnect (MBD) circuit breaker. The UPS continues to function normally, though it does not have

power outage back-up capability until the battery plant is reconnected.

Figure 1

UPS controls and display screen (with example of the monitor/mimic screen)

MIMIC DISPLAY

SYS. STATUS

BATTERY

INV.

LOAD

RECT.

SS

CHG

Advertising