ZyXEL Communications ZyXEL ZyWALL 2WG User Manual

Page 272

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Chapter 14 IPSec VPN

ZyWALL 2WG User’s Guide

272

Server Mode

Select Server Mode to have this ZyWALL authenticate extended authentication

clients that request this VPN connection.
You must also configure the extended authentication clients’ usernames and

passwords in the authentication server’s local user database or a RADIUS server

(see

Chapter 16 on page 323

).

Click Local User to go to the Local User Database screen where you can view

and/or edit the list of user names and passwords. Click RADIUS to go to the

RADIUS screen where you can configure the ZyWALL to check an external

RADIUS server.
During authentication, if the ZyWALL (in server mode) does not find the extended

authentication clients’ user name in its internal user database and an external

RADIUS server has been enabled, it attempts to authenticate the client through

the RADIUS server.

Client Mode

Select Client Mode to have your ZyWALL use a username and password when

initiating this VPN connection to the extended authentication server ZyWALL.

Only a VPN extended authentication client can initiate this VPN connection.

User Name

Enter a user name for your ZyWALL to be authenticated by the VPN peer (in

server mode). The user name can be up to 31 case-sensitive ASCII characters,

but spaces are not allowed. You must enter a user name and password when you

select client mode.

Password

Enter the corresponding password for the above user name. The password can

be up to 31 case-sensitive ASCII characters, but spaces are not allowed.

IKE Proposal

Negotiation Mode

Select Main or Aggressive from the drop-down list box. Multiple SAs connecting

through a secure gateway must have the same negotiation mode.

Encryption

Algorithm

Select which key size and encryption algorithm to use in the IKE SA. Choices are:
DES - a 56-bit key with the DES encryption algorithm
3DES - a 168-bit key with the DES encryption algorithm
AES - a 128-bit key with the AES encryption algorithm
The ZyWALL and the remote IPSec router must use the same algorithms and

keys. Longer keys require more processing power, resulting in increased latency

and decreased throughput.

Authentication

Algorithm

Select which hash algorithm to use to authenticate packet data in the IKE SA.

Choices are SHA1 and MD5. SHA1 is generally considered stronger than MD5,

but it is also slower.

SA Life Time

(Seconds)

Define the length of time before an IKE SA automatically renegotiates in this field.

It may range from 180 to 3,000,000 seconds (almost 35 days).
A short SA Life Time increases security by forcing the two VPN gateways to

update the encryption and authentication keys. However, every time the VPN

tunnel renegotiates, all users accessing remote resources are temporarily

disconnected.

Key Group

Select which Diffie-Hellman key group (DHx) you want to use for encryption keys.

Choices are:
DH1 - use a 768-bit random number
DH2 - use a 1024-bit random number

Enable Multiple

Proposals

Select this to allow the ZyWALL to use any of its phase 1 key groups and

encryption and authentication algorithms when negotiating an IKE SA.
When you enable multiple proposals, the ZyWALL allows the remote IPSec router

to select which phase 1 key groups and encryption and authentication algorithms

to use for the IKE SA, even if they are less secure than the ones you configure for

the VPN rule.
Clear this to have the ZyWALL use only the configured phase 1 key groups and

encryption and authentication algorithms when negotiating an IKE SA.

Table 84 SECURITY > VPN > VPN Rules (IKE) > Edit Gateway Policy (continued)

LABEL

DESCRIPTION

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